Iingoma ze-bass ezi-5 ezizimeleyo ezingqina ilungu leLed Zeppelin uJohn Paul Jones' genius

UJohn Paul Jones ngomnye wabona bassists banempembelelo kwimbali yerock. Umsebenzi wakhe noLed Zeppelin wachaza indima ye-bass kumculo we-rock kwaye waphembelela izizukulwana ze-bass ezizayo. Nazi iingoma ezintlanu ezizimeleyo ezibonisa ubukrelekrele bakhe obungenakulinganiswa nanto. 'Inja Emnyama' ngumzekelo ogqibeleleyo wesakhono sikaJones sokubeka i-groove kwaye aqhube iqela phambili. Umgca wakhe we-bass wokuqhuba ngumqolo wengoma kwaye ubonelela ngesiseko esigqibeleleyo somsebenzi wekitala kaJimmy Page. 'I-Rock and Roll' yenye ingoma yakudala enesitayile sikaJones' sokutyikitya. Ukuzaliswa kwe-bass yakhe ekhulayo kubonelela ngeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokuchasana namazwi kaRobert Plant kwaye yenze igroove eyosulelayo eyenza wonke umntu ashukume. 'Ulwandle' ngumzekelo omhle wokuguquguquka kukaJones njengomdlali webhesi. Ukudlala kwakhe okumnandi kubonelela ngokuhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nomsebenzi wesiginci kaJimmy Page kwaye kuyiqhubela phambili ingoma. Ukusetyenziswa kwakhe kwe-dynamics kunye nendawo kudala isandi esiyingqayizivele esiyimfuneko kwisandi seLed Zeppelin. 'Xa iLevee Breaks' lukhenketho lwebutho likaJones. Ukusebenzisa kwakhe i-bass egqwethekileyo kudala umoya osongelayo ohambelana ngokugqibeleleyo namagubu ka-John Bonham. Intsebenzo yakhe kule ngoma ayilibaleki ngokwenene. 'Izinyuko eziya eZulwini' mhlawumbi yeyona ngoma ibalaseleyo kwikhathalogu kaLed Zeppelin. I-openbass riff kaJones ibonakala kwangoko kwaye ukusebenza kwakhe kuyo yonke ingoma kunobuchule. Ukudlala kwakhe kuqhubela phambili ingoma kwaye kudala indawo engalibalekiyo ye-sonic.

Kwiqela lomculo, isikhundla umntu akuso ngokubanzi sinegalelo elikhulu ekuthandeni kwabo. Ngamafutshane, iimvumi kunye neekatala ezikhokelayo zinikwa ingqwalasela eyongezelelekileyo ngaphandle kweemeko ezikhethekileyo. I-spotlight ikhanya kubo beshiya into eyaziwa njengeqela elixhasayo, elibandakanya i-bassist kunye ne-percussionist, kwinqanaba elikhanyayo kokubili ngokoqobo nangokomfanekiso.

I-Led Zeppelin bassist uJohn Paul Jones, nangona omnye wamalungu asungula iqela, akazange abelane nodumo olunjengoJimmy Page okanye uRobert Plant ngexesha labo kunye. Ke ngoko, sizimisele ukufumanisa kwakhona ubuchule bukaJones ngokusebenzisa iingoma ezintlanu ezizimeleyo.

Ukukhula kwintsapho apho intetho nganye yayiyi-hum ye-melodic kunye nesinyathelo ngasinye isigqi, umculo wamkela uJones ngendlela ecocekileyo kunye nemvelo, kwakuthetha ukuba i-bassist yayisoloko ine-tune emithanjeni yakhe. Ukhenketho lomculo awaluthabathayo nabazali bakhe bejikeleza eNgilani, bambhenca kwizitayile ezahlukeneyo kunye namagcisa afana nemvumi yeblues uBig Bill Broonzy, igcisa lejazz uCharles Mingus kunye nomdlali wepiyano weklasikhi uSergei Rachmaninoff, oshiye eyona mvumi imnandi kakhulu yakhe. ingqondo. Nangona kunjalo, yayisisitayile esigudileyo sebhotolo seChicago esekwe kwijazi kunye neblues guitarist uPhil Upchurch owaphefumlela uJones ukuba athathe esi sixhobo.

Ukuchitha iminyaka yakhe yokuqala njengomculi weseshoni kunye nomququzeleli, uJones ngokukhawuleza wadinwa yinkqubo eqhubekayo. Wayevakalelwa kukuba yayitshisa uthando lwakhe lomculo ngokukhupha ubuchule phantsi koxinzelelo lwexesha: Ndandilungiselela izinto ezingama-50 okanye ezingama-60 ngenyanga, kwaye yayiqala ukundibulala.

Ithuba leza ngendlela yakhe ngegama likaJimmy Page kwaye isiginci samkhupha emhadini. Ikhasi ngelixa likhumbula inqanaba lokuqala lokubunjwa kukaZeppelin lathi, ndandisebenza kwiiseshoni ze-Donovan's Hurdy Gurdy Man, kwaye uJohn Paul Jones wayejonge amalungiselelo omculo. Ngethuba lekhefu, wandibuza ukuba ndingasebenzisa umdlali we-bass kwiqela elitsha endandilenza. Wayenoqeqesho olufanelekileyo lomculo, kwaye wayenemibono ekrelekrele. Ndalitsibela ithuba lokumfumana.

Nangona igalelo lakhe kwimpumelelo yebhendi lingenakuphikiswa, uJones uya kutyholwa ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yokungaqatshelwa. Ngandlel’ ithile iChameleon, uJones wayethanda ukuxubana emthunzini wabantu aze angabonakali. wayebaqhatha abantu ukuba bakholelwe ukuba uneentloni kwaye unembeko ngoxa wayesenza zonke izenzo zakhe ezingendawo ethe cwaka. Kamva wachaza ukuba wazama ukuhlala ngaphandle kokukhukuliseka kwindlela ye-rock star, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba ndandifuna ingqondo kunye nenkululeko yam endleleni.

Usenokuba ebengakhathali ngomculo wakhe, kodwa oko akufanele kube sisingxengxezo sethu sokungabubhiyozeli ukuqaqamba kwakhe. Nazi iingoma ezintlanu zeebass ezizimeleyo zeengoma zikaLed Zeppelin ezimenza ukuba abe negalelo elilinganayo lokuyila.

Iibasslines ezi-5 ezibalaseleyo zikaJohn Paul Jones:

‘Ingoma yomphambukeli’

Ibhalwe ngexesha lokhenketho lweqela lase-Iceland ngehlobo lowe-1970, amazwi abhekisa kwintsomi yaseNorse. Ingoma yavela kwicwecwe lika-1970 Led Zeppelin III kodwa wakhululwa njengomntu ongatshatanga owaba yitshathi-buster.

UMyali owabhala amazwi engoma wathi, Besingengowonqeneka ... Savela kwilizwe lomkhenkce nekhephu. Sasiziindwendwe zoRhulumente wase-Iceland kumsebenzi wenkcubeko. Samenywa ukuba siye kudlala ikonsathi eReykjavik yaye ngosuku olungaphambi kokuba sifike bonke abasebenzi baseburhulumenteni bagwayimba yaye igigi yayiza kucinywa. Iyunivesithi yasilungiselela iholo yekonsathi kwaye yayintle kakhulu. Impendulo evela kubantwana yayiphawuleka kwaye saba nexesha elimnandi. 'Ingoma yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe' yayimalunga nolo hambo kwaye yayiyingoma yokuvula kwi-albhamu eyayijoliswe ukuba yahluke ngokumangalisayo.

Ingoma ekwanti enabo bobabini oojohns-uJones noBonham-ungqina ukuba babengeloqela elixhasayo. Ngaphandle kwemizamo yabo eyedwa ingoma ngekhe ifumane ukubaluleka ekonwabelayo namhlanje.