Ukondla iinyosi eBusika + Ukuhlolwa kweHive yaseNtwasahlobo

Fumana Inombolo Yakho Yengelosi

Igama:

Umhla Wokuzalwa:

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba iinyosi zakho zobusi ziphelelwe bubusi

Ukutya iinyosi ebusika kwahlukile kunokuzondla ehlotyeni okanye ekwindla. Ukwazi umahluko kunokuthetha ubomi okanye ukufa kwikoloni yakho.

Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.

Ukuba unokukhetha ukutshiza ubusi begolide phezu kokutya kwakho okanye iswekile emhlophe, ungakhetha ntoni? Ukuba ubuyinyosi, ubuya kukhetha ubusi! Yenziwe kuyo yonke into efunwa ziinyosi ukuze ihlale ixesha elide kubandakanywa amandla, iivithamini, iiminerali, kunye nezinye izondlo ezincinci.

Ngamanye amaxesha baphelelwa yimpahla yabo ngaphambi kokuba intwasahlobo iqalise ngokupheleleyo. Kulapho umfuyi wezinyosi kufuneka eze kuhlangula kwaye ondle iinyosi zabo zobusi. Ukutya okanye ukungondli iinyosi ebusika kunokuthetha ubomi okanye ukufa kwikoloni.

Ukuhlolwa kweHive yaseNtwasahlobo

Ngoku kusekuqaleni kuka-Epreli kwaye kushushu ngokwaneleyo (10ºC/50ºF) ukuvula iikholoni zam ukuze ndijonge ngaphakathi. Le vidiyo ingasentla yeyokuqala kwam ukuhlolwa konyaka ke yiba newotshi. Kule mbonakalo yokuqala ndikhangela iimpawu zokubeka amaqanda, i-Brood etywinwe (inyosi zeenyosi) kwi-comb, ukufuma kwi-hive, izifo, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, iivenkile zobusi.

Ngethamsanqa, iinyosi zam zobusi bezinobusi obuninzi kulo nyaka ngoko ke akuzukufuneka ndibanike umxhesho ongxamisekileyo. Kuye kwafuneka ndibondle kwiminyaka edlulileyo ngoko ke kubalulekile ukujonga ngaphakathi kwi-hives kwaye ubone ukuba bafuna ukutya kwangethuba. Ndiqala ukukroba ngeentsuku ezilungileyo ngoJanuwari ngokususa uphahla kwaye ndityibilikise ibhodi yesithsaba kwii-intshi ezimbalwa. Ukuba iifreyimu endizijongayo zinobusi emva koko ndiza kuyityibilikisa ndiyivale kwaye ndiyishiye iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuba baphantsi kakhulu kubusi, ndiya kubondla. Ukucinga ukuba andikhange ndibajonge kwangoko ngokwaneleyo ukuze ndibone ukunqongophala kwabo, banokulamba ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo.

Ubusi kokona kutya kulungileyo iinyosi! Le yekama eyakhiwa ziinyosi zam ngaphandle kwefreyim.

Ubusi kokona kutya kwenyosi

Inxalenye yokuqala yentwasahlobo ingaba lixesha eliyingozi kakhulu kwiinyosi zobusi. Bahlala besitya kwiivenkile zabo zobusi ubusika bonke kwaye ngoku baqala ukwakha amanani abo. Oko kuthetha ukuba uKumkanikazi ubeka amaqanda kwaye ikoloni iqala ukukhangela nayiphi na incindi kunye ne-pollen enokuyifumana.

Iinyosi zobusi zidinga amandla kule mishini yokutya kwaye ukuba ubusi bazo buphelile, basengxakini enkulu. Ubusi kokona kutya kulungileyo kwiinyosi ngoko ke into yokuqala umfuyi weenyosi kufuneka ayenze kukuqinisekisa ukuba iinyosi zabo zineevenkile zasebusika ezaneleyo ukuqala.

I-fieder ekhawulezayo inokuba lula njenge-emele ejonge phantsi enemingxuma ecolekileyo egqobhozekile kwisiciko sayo

Ukutya iinyosi iswekile isiraphu ekwindla

Elinye lawona maxesha angcono thabatha isivuno sobusi ivaliwe ekupheleni kwehlobo. Ukuba ususa ubusi ngoko, iinyosi ziya kuba nexesha lokuzalisa kwakhona izinto zazo ngexesha lasebusika. Bafuna ubuncinci ibhokisi yabo yeBrood kunye neSuper enye ezaliswe ngezinto eziyimfuneko ukuze bahlale ebusika.

Into endihlala ndiyenza kukubashiyela iSuper epheleleyo egcwele ubusi babo, kuba ndikholelwa ukuba umgangatho wayo uphakame kakhulu kunobusi obenziwe isiraphu yeswekile. Abanye abafuyi beenyosi bakhupha kangangoko banako nto leyo engekho kwiminqweno yeenyosi zabo. Aba bagcini beenyosi kufuneka bondle iinyosi zabo isiraphu yeswekile ezithi iinyosi zikhawuleze ziguquke zibe bubusi obubuthathaka.

Ukuba bekulihlobo elibi, ngoko ke ndiya kuzondla iinyosi zam isiraphu yeswekile yasekhaya-njengendlela yokugqibela. Ingumxube weengxenye ezi-2 zeswekile emhlophe (ubunzima) ukuya kwindawo enye yamanzi (ubunzima) exutywe kunye isiraphu elula. Uyondla kwiinyosi ngokusebenzisa i-feeder ekhawulezayo kwaye zisebenzisa into eseleyo yokufudumala kwehlobo ukukhupha amanzi kunye nokuguqula ubusi. Oku kusebenza xa kushushu kwaye ikoloni iyasebenza, awungekhe uzondle iinyosi zakho ngolu hlobo ebusika.

Kwiiveki ezintathu kamva kunye neekhilogram ezimbini ze-fondant zidliwa

Ukondla iinyosi eBusika

Owona mngeni mkhulu kwiinyosi ebusika kubanda kwaye kumanzi. Iinyosi zigcina ubuncinci iinxalenye zendlu yazo eshushu i-33ºC/92ºF unyaka wonke, kuquka neenyanga zasebusika. Ehlotyeni iyakwazi ukuqhotswa ngaphakathi, yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukungenisa umoya. Ebusika, eyona ndawo ifudumeleyo yehive yimbindi yeqela labo. Ukufaka ibhakethi lesiraphu kwisidleke kuthetha ukuba iinyosi kufuneka zisebenze nangakumbi ukugcina isidleke sishushu. Isiraphu yeswekile emanzi ingenza ukuba isidleke sibemanzi kwaye oku kunokubulala iinyosi ngokuthe ngqo nangokungathanga ngqo.

Endaweni yokutya okumanzi, wondla iinyosi ebusika. I-Fondant yintlama yeswekile oza kuyibona isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa iikeyiki kunye nezinye iilekese kwaye ihlala iza ngezitena ezimhlophe ezishinyeneyo. I-Fondant yenziwe usebenzisa iinxalenye ezi-4 zeswekile (ngokobunzima) kwinxalenye enye yamanzi (ngokobunzima) kunye nencindi yeviniga. Uninzi lwabafuyi beenyosi luyithenga nje, nangona kunjalo, ngokwesiqhelo kwivenkile yokubhaka okanye kwinkampani ebonelela ngezinto zokugcina iinyosi. Unokufumana i-fondant exutywe ne-pollen yeenyosi.

Yondla iinyosi ezine-fondant ukuze zisondele kuyo ukusuka ecaleni okanye ezantsi

Uyondla njani iFondant kwiinyosi

Ukubeka i-fondant kwi-hive kufuneka yenziwe ngendlela ethile, ngaphandle koko inokugqiba ukubulala iinyosi. Kwi-hive, i-fondant iya kunyibilika kancinane kwaye ithambe kwaye incangathi. Ukuba iinyosi zinokukhwela phezu kwayo ngoko kukho ithuba lokuba ziya kuxinga ekubambeni njengomhambi entlango kwintlabathi ekhawulezayo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho izizathu ezimbalwa xa usondla iinyosi ze-fondant kodwa kukho iindlela zokunciphisa umba. Ndifumene ukuba eyona ndlela yokunika iinyosi i-fondant mhlawumbi isuka kwisikhwama seplastiki i-fondant ifika kuyo okanye kwisitya esisezantsi.

Ngendlela yebhegi, ndiyinqumle iplastiki kumphetho omfutshane wengxowa. Emva koko ndiyibeke kwindawo ehlala kuyo njengoko injalo. Iinyosi zingena kuyo zisuka ecaleni kwaye zitye intlama ukusuka apho. Bakhwela kwizakhelo ezingezantsi ngaphandle kokuma kwi-fondant.

Ukuba wenza i-fondant ngokwakho, yigalele kwi-tupperware encinci yeplastiki okanye izitya ezithathayo. Zibeke ezi ndlwini zijonge ezantsi kwaye iinyosi kufuneka zize kuyo zisuka ezantsi. Kwakhona oku kuyabanceda ukuba bangahambi kuyo. Ngale ndlela unokubeka izitya ngokuthe ngqo kwiifreyimu okanye phezulu kwebhodi yesithsaba nangaphezulu kwesinye sezivulo.

I-confectionery fondant eqhelekileyo inokutyiswa kwiinyosi

Ingakanani i-Fondant yokondla iinyosi

Isixa se-fondant esondla iinyosi zakho sixhomekeke ekubeni ziphantsi kangakanani iivenkile zabo. Kwakhona kuxhomekeke kwixesha lobusika, ukuba kubanda kangakanani, kwaye xa unokuthi ukhangele ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala. Imozulu yam ipholile ngoko ke ndiyakwazi ukukroba kuJanuwari wonke ukuya kuMatshi ngosuku oluzolileyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba ndiza kufaka iikhilogram ezimbalwa ze-fondant ngexesha kwaye ndijonge kwakhona emva kweeveki ezimbini.

Ukuba uphakathi kweqhwithi okanye ulindele enye, i-hive akufanele ivulwe. Ukuba kubanda kune-10ºC/50ºF kodwa imini entle enelanga ungalususa uphahla kwikoloni kodwa mna ngokwam andizukuyisusa ibhodi yesithsaba. Sebenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubeke i-fondant phezu kokuvuleka kwebhodi yesithsaba, okanye nokuba ngcono, yenza i-full Ibhodi yeelekese kwaye uyibeke phezulu. Unokudinga ukubeka ibhokisi ephezulu engenanto ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe uphahla.