Ukutya amakhowa ePorcini kwiSiqithi soMntu

Enye yezona zinto zimnandi kwaye kulula ukuchonga amakhowa ahlala apha kwihlathi le-Isle of Man. Kutshanje ndiye ndahamba nomhlobo ukuya kufumana kwaye ndikha la makhowa amnandi eporcini.

Ndifungelwe ukuba ndingafihli ukuba le mifanekiso yeveki ephelileyo yenzeke phi. Njengabaninzi abathanda amakhowa asendle, umfoti kunye nomhlobo weendaba uBill Dale ugcina indawo yakhe yokuzingela i-fungus iyimfihlo egcinwe ngokungqongqo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kwakuyilungelo ukuthathwa kunye naye ekufuneni enye yamakhowa axabiswa kakhulu kubo bonke - iCep, eyaziwa ngokuba yiPorcini, okanye iPenny Bun.

Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.

I-Ceps ngamakhowa emithi anokufunyanwa ekhula kuwo wonke uMntla weHemisphere ukusuka kwiSiqithi soMntu ukuya eYurobhu, ngqo kulo lonke elaseRussia, nakuMntla Melika apho udidi lujongeka lwahluke kancinane kodwa ngokucacileyo lunencasa efanayo. Likhowa elikhulu elenza ubudlelwane be-symbiotic kunye neengcambu zemithi kwaye inokufumaneka kuzo zombini ii-coniferous and deciduous forests- oko kukuthi, ikhula ngolonwabo ecaleni kwemithi yomibini yePine kunye ne-broadleaf imithi efana ne-Oak kunye ne-Beech.

Kutheni iPorcini ixabiseke kangaka

Incasa ye-nutty kunye ne-mushroom ye-porcini imnandi kwi-pasta, isuphu, kunye nezitya zerayisi kwaye xa zithengwa evenkileni zidla ngokufunyanwa zomisiwe. Isenokubiza kakhulu – i-£100 ngekhilogram nganye enyanisweni. Ke indibaniselwano yemfuno kunye nexabiso iyenza ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubazingeli bamakhowa basendle!

Lo nyaka uya kwaziwa ngokuba 'nguNyaka weCep' (okanye uNyaka wePorcini) kuba bekukho into eninzi yokujikeleza. Kuhambo lwethu, Sifumene mhlawumbi malunga neshumi elinesibini elisanda kudlula. Kutshanje uBill uye wafumana malunga namashumi amathathu eporcini prime yokuchola. Wathatha ezinye zazo waya nazo ekhaya ukuze zomise kwaye ngoku uneengqayi ezininzi ezinobukhulu obungange quart ezigcwele ukugqabhuka ukulunga kwamakhowa omisiweyo.

I-mushroom endala ye-porcini

Ukufumana iiMushrooms zePorcini kwiSiqithi soMntu

Malunga nesiqingatha seyure kuhambo lwethu uBill wabona intlaninge yeporcini. Nangona ndifunde ezincwadini zam ukuba la makhowa athanda ukukhanya kwelanga, yonke indawo esiwafumana ekhula kwakusebumnyameni. Iindawo ezidakumbileyo phantsi kwemithi yompayina ekunyanzelekileyo ukuba ukhase kuzo ukuze ufike kumakhowa.

Nangona uninzi lweeporcini esizifumeneyo zazidlulile kumhla wazo wokuthengisa, siye safumana iisampulu ezintathu ezilungileyo ezivuthiweyo. Intsingiselo entle yokuba bebengaxutywanga zizinambuzane. Lo mfanekiso ungasentla undibonisa ndisahlula phakathi ukuze ndiqinisekise ukuba akukho marhamncwa ahleliyo ngaphakathi.

Ungatsho kwakhona ukuba amakhowa akhule kakhulu ngenxa yokuba umphezulu ongaphantsi komnqwazi ubuluhlaza kangakanani. Kwi porcini ‘imibhobho’ imhlophe ekuqaleni, emva koko ityheli, emva koko ijike ibe luhlaza kwaye ifane nesiponji ukuya ekupheleni komjikelo wayo. Zisenencasa ngokumangalisayo okwangoku nangona kunjalo bendingenangxaki yokubagodusa.

I-fly agaric ayityiwa kodwa ihlala ibonisa ukuba i-porcini ikufuphi

I-Porcini inokukhula kunye namaqabane ayingozi

I-Porcini yayikwimenyu kodwa uBill kunye nam safumana amanqaku ezinye iindidi zamakhowa. Mhlawumbi eyona nto yayixhaphakile yayiyi-fly agaric. I-‘Toadstool’ ebomvu eqhelekileyo edla ngokufumaneka kwimifanekiso yeefaeries, iignomes, kunye nezinye izidalwa zasentsomini. Inika umdla into yokuba ifunyenwe kwinkampani enomlingo kuba le khowa inetyhefu kodwa ikwane-hallucinogenic. Idala iimvakalelo zokudada kodwa ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi ezibandakanya iicramps, ukungcangcazela, kunye nokuqhawuka kwezihlunu. Isenokude ibulale, ke nceda ungalinge ulinge.

Umngundo wobusi okhula kwisigodo

Ukwindla liXesha lamaKhowa

Sifumene kuphela olunye uhlobo lwe-boletus (isihlobo se-porcini), kwaye akukho ezinye ezidliwayo. Zimbalwa iintlobo ezinomdla ezingaziwayo nangona kunjalo! Kunokuba sivuthulule iibhaskithi zethu ezingaziwayo, sazanelisa ngokuthatha imifanekiso yezifundo zethu zefoto. Nangona kukho amakhowa ambalwa e-UK ayingozi ngokwenene, zininzi eziya kukugulisa kakhulu.

Amakhowa amaninzi aneegill ezimhlophe anetyhefu

Amahlathi amnyama, afumileyo, ayeyindawo efanelekileyo yokuntshula komngundo. Noko ke, zazikho kuyo yonke indawo, kuquka iindledlana kunye neendledlana. Babezilalele phakathi kweeshamrocks kwaye balala phantsi kwiinaliti zepine kunye ne-whispy moss. Ukwahluka kwamakhowa kundikhuthaze ukuba ndifunde ngakumbi malunga nokubona iintlobo ezityiwayo. Ndineencwadi ezimbini ezilunge kakhulu kumakhowa endikhe ndahamba ngawo namhlanje.

Amakhowa ahlala enza ubudlelwane be-mycorrhizal nemithi

Ukutya ukutya kwePorcini

Ndiziva ndibuhlungu ngokungakwazi ukukuxelela ukuba sifumene phi i-porcini kwi-Isle of Man. Mhlawumbi ngeefoto kule posi, uya kuba nakho ukufumana indawo yokuhlala efanayo kufutshane nawe. Cinga ngamasimi, zombini amagqabi abanzi kunye nemithi ye-coniferous, kunye nomda wemithi. Ukuba ujonga ukusuka ehlotyeni ukuya kwiqabaka yokuqala unokuba nethamsanqa ngokufumana eyakho! Kuyanetha namhlanje ekwamnandi kakhulu ekuzingeleni amakhowa. Bathanda ukupela okumanzi okulandelwa kukufudumala, ukoma kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

I-18 ″ yeporcini ende ngokumangalisayo engenamonakalo wesinambuzane.

Kwi iqhekeza lam elilandelayo , Ndiza kubonisa indlela endiye ndomisa ngayo i-manx porcini yam kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ekutyeni. IPorcini yenye yeenkowa ezilungileyo kakhulu zokutya - kanye phaya phezulu kunye ne-chantrelles kunye ne-truffles kwihlabathi lokupheka. Ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba uzifumanele ngokwakho uya kuba kunyango lokwenyani. Kwaye ukuba ukukhangela amakhowa yinto entsha kuwe, i-porcini kulula ukuyichonga! Jonga le vidiyo ingezantsi ukufumana iingcebiso ezingaphezulu malunga nendlela yokuchonga