Ukwenza kunye nokusebenzisa i-DIY Bokashi Bin

Yenza i-DIY bokashi bin elula usebenzisa iibhakethi ezihlaziyiweyo kunye ne-starter engenayo. Indlela yokwenza umgquba ye-bokashi ikuvumela ukuba wenze umgquba ukutya okuphekiweyo kubandakanya inyama, ubisi, intlanzi kunye namathambo.

Nangona uninzi lwethu lunomgquba womgquba, sifundisiwe ukuba zikhona izinto esingenako nje ukuba senze umgquba. Ukutya okuphekiweyo, inyama, intlanzi, amathambo, ubisi kunye nenkunkuma yezilwanyana ukubala nje ezimbalwa. Sinokongeza 'imifuno' yethu evunyiweyo kunye 'nebrown' kumxube, kodwa yintoni esinokuyenza ngenkunkuma enzima? Sinokukuphepha njani ukuwuthumela kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma? Impendulo kukwaphula lo mbandela phantsi kwi-DIY bokashi bin. Le ndlela yokuguqula umgquba ikhusele ngokukhuselekileyo ukutya okuya kwinqanaba lokuba linokongezwa kwelakho umgquba oqhelekileyo .

Ukwenza i-DIY bokashi bin ilula kakhulu, kwaye iyakhawuleza nayo. Inkcitho kuphela eyongeziweyo kukuqala kwe-bokashi, kodwa ukuba unexesha, ungayenza ngokwakho. Isiqwenga esilandelayo sisicatshulwa esivela kwincwadi entsha kaMat Rees-Warren, Igadi yeNdalo . UMat uthatha izibonelelo zokwenza umgquba we-anaerobic ekhaya kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa iibhakethi ezindala ukwenza umgqomo we-bokashi. Ndizakuzenzela ezibini! Enye yeyenkunkuma yokutya okuphekiweyo kunye nenye yenkunkuma yezilwanyana zasekhaya.

Izibonelelo ze-Anaerobic Composting

Ngelixa umgquba ngokuyintloko uluncedo kwisitiya, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba ungaboni ukuba inceda njani ukunciphisa inani lenkunkuma emakhayeni ethu. Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili [ encwadini ], ngokwethiyori, nayiphi na imvelaphi yendalo ingenziwa umgquba, nangona ezinye izinto ziya kuthatha ixesha elide ukubola okanye zifuna umzamo ongakumbi kunye nokugcinwa - ukusika amasebe, njl njl. Kubalulekile ukuba uqonde indlela ulawulo lwenkunkuma oluhambelana ngayo nomgquba. Indawo yokulahla inkunkuma yindlela ekrwada yomgquba we-anaerobic, kungakhathalelwanga zithako kwaye kungasebenzi ngokupheleleyo, ukuvelisa iitoni zerhasi yemethane enegalelo kwimeko yongxamiseko yemozulu.

Akukho sidingo sokuthenga amabhakethi amatsha ukwenza i-DIY bokashi bin yakho

I-Anaerobic Composting Ekhaya

Xa umgquba ekhaya nathi sikhupha iigesi - i-aerobic composting ivelisa icarbon dioxide kunye ne ammonia - nangona oku kungokwemvelo nje ngokuba kukuphindaphindwa kwenkqubo eqhubekayo kwindalo yendalo. Ukuchumisa kwe-Anaerobic kwenzeka kwindalo nayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo neendawo zokulahla inkunkuma ezikhuphela iigesi emoyeni, kwindalo, ezi gesi ziqulathwe ngumhlaba (intlenga yolwandle) okanye 'itshixelwe' emanzini kwiminyaka emininzi kumgxobhozo okanye kumgxobhozo. Oku kubalulekile ukuqondwa njengoko kubonisa ukuba xa kwenziwe umgquba ongachanekanga ngokulula unokuba negalelo elibi kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Ngale nto engqondweni, kutheni le nto singafuna ukwenza umgquba nge-anaerobically, kunjalo? Esona sizathu kukuba inkunkuma yasekhitshini ephekiweyo, njengenyama, intlanzi, amathambo, okanye ideri zinokutsala iimpuku kunye nentsholongwane ye-aerobic 'evulekileyo' iimfumba zomgquba. Ke ngokutywina ezi zinto zingaphantsi komhlaba, phantsi kwamanzi, okanye kwisitya, singasiphepha eso siphumo. Kungcono ukucinga ngomgquba we-anaerobic ekhaya njengegalelo kwinkqubo ephambili yomgquba, hayi njengendlela engadibaniyo kwaphela; Nje ukuba ugalele kwizithako zakho, zinokongezwa kwimfumba yomgquba.

Sebenzisa i-DIY bokashi bin ukwenza umgquba nayiphi na into ephilayo, kubandakanya ubisi, inyama, amathambo kunye nokutya okuphekiweyo

Ukwenza kunye nokusebenzisa i-DIY Bokashi Bin

I-Bokashi luhlobo lokuvumba okomileyo lwe-anaerobic olubandakanya phakathi kwezithako zalo igalelo elongeziweyo lezinto ezithile ezikhethiweyo, eziguqula into yendalo ibe yinto egciniweyo okanye ekhethiweyo. Le nkqubo ithomalalisa umbandela ophilayo kwaye, ngandlela thile, ukwetyisa ukutya kwangaphambili, ukwenze ukuba kulungele indlela esemgangathweni yomgquba ethathe indawo. Ayinakuba lula ukuyenza, kwaye inyathelo lokuqala kukwenza isikhongozeli apho inkunkuma yokutya iya kugcinwa khona.

Uyenza njani i-DIY Bokashi Bin

Izixhobo

• Uqeqesho lombane
• I-6-8 mm drill bit (15/64 'eMelika)

Izithako 1x2x3x

• 2 Iibhakethi zeplastiki ezineziciko ezitywiniweyo (15-20 ilitha / 4-5 yeelitha)
• I-bokashi bran engafunekiyo

Imiyalelo

• Intsusa ezimbini ezisetyenzisiweyo i-15l ye-20l yeebhakethi ezineebhondi ezitywinwayo. Ungazifumana kwifama, ngokutya okanye ngemisebenzi yokwakha.
• Usebenzisa intwana yokwemba eyi-6-8mm, yima imingxunya emalunga ne-15 ukuya kuma-20 ezantsi kwenye yeemele. Lumka ungaqhekeki emazantsi ngokugrumba imingxunya ngokusondeleleneyo ngokudibeneyo (umzobo 1).
• Beka ibhakethi elinemingxunya ngaphakathi kwebhakethi ngaphandle, kwaye uqalise ukuzalisa inkunkuma yokutya. Yongeza inkunkuma ye-organic kwiibhetshi, endaweni yezinto ezizodwa, ukuze wenze iileya (umzobo 2).
• Emva koko beka umaleko we-bran e-inococed ngaphezulu kwaye utywine isiciko uvale de ube nenkunkuma eninzi ukongeza (umzobo 3). I-bran engafakwanga ibhekisa kwinto ephilayo engaginyisi mathe- ngokwesiqhelo ingqolowa yengqolowa exutywe nento eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Effective Microorganisms (EM-1) kunye nolunye uhlobo lwamafutha kwezi microbes, ezinje ngeemolasses. Unokwenza i-bran yakho engenisiweyo ngokunyusa eyakho inkcubeko ye-EM-1, okanye uthenge umxube webhokashi onophawu osele unawo. Ixesha langaphambili lithatha ixesha ukuvelisa ngelixa elokugqibela lixabisa imali-i-conundrum engunaphakade.
• Nje ukuba ibhakethi lifike kwikota igcwele, thabatha ipheyile eliphezulu ulikhuphele ngaphandle uze uqokelele ulwelo okanye ‘iti’ kwibhakethi elisezantsi. Impompo inokuncanyathiselwa ezantsi ukwenza oku kube lula (umzobo 4).
• Nje ukuba i-emele ephezulu igcwele, bekela bucala iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu, ukhupha ulwelo rhoqo ukuvumela inkunkuma ukuba ibile. Emva koko thatha inkunkuma kwaye uyongeze kwimfumba yomgquba esele ikhona. Umbane unamandla amakhulu, kodwa ane asidi, isichumisi sendalo esingangeniswanga esinokuxutyushwa kumlinganiselo we-50: 1 (amanzi: ukugxila) kwaye usetyenziswe ngqo kwizityalo okanye emhlabeni.

Amanqaku

Phumelela iGadi yeNdalo

Ndidibene noMat Rees-Warren ukukunika ithuba lokuphumelela ZONKE iincwadi zethu ezintsha. Igadi yomfazi kwaye Igadi yeNdalo yabelana ngomyalezo osisiseko-yenza indawo yoLuntu lweNdalo kwiindawo zethu ezikhulayo ngelixa usakhula igadi entle nenentabalala. Ngapha koko, ndiyayidla incwadi kaMat ngalo mzuzu kwaye ndinemincili kakhulu ukuyabelana nawe. Igadi yendalo inezinto ezininzi zeengcebiso kunye neeprojekthi oya kuthi uzibone ziluncedo kwigadi yakho yendalo.

Ukufunda malunga nokungena ekunikezelweni, intloko ngapha . Amangenelo aphela nje iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi koMat kunye ne-Instagram yam ihlala ngoLwesine, nge-6 kaMeyi ngo-7 ngokuhlwa. Qiniseka ukuba uvulela i 🤩. Ukhuphiswano ngoku luvaliwe.

Unomdla kwiindlela ezingakumbi zokwenza iCompost?

Nazi ezinye iimpembelelo zokuguqula ikhaya lakho, ifama, kunye nenkunkuma yegadi ibe yigolide emnyama yegadi

• Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza uMgquba
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani itrektara yenkukhu
• Yenza i-DIY pallet Bin Compost Bin
• Izichumiso ze-Organic ze-DIY zeGadi yeMifuno