Ukukhahlela izithole zeTomato kunye nokuzigalela ngeembiza

Uhlwayele imbewu. Ngoku lixesha lokutyala izithole zetumata kwiimbiza zabo.

Iingcebiso zokukhahlela izithole zetumata, ukuzityala kwiimbiza zodwa, kwaye uzikhulise ngokusebenzisa izibane ezikhulayo. Ibandakanya ividiyo yomyalelo ekugqibeleni

Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.

Le yinxalenye yesibini yokuKhula kweeTomato ukusuka kwiSeed Series. Iqhekeza lokuqala livuliwe ukutyala imbewu yetumato kwaye esi siqwenga siya kuqhubeka nokutyala iitumato kwi-greenhouse, siyikhulisa, sivuna isiqhamo, ukugcina imbewu , kunye nokugcina iitumato.

Ukukhulisa iitumato kwimbewu lisiko lonyaka elindingenisa emoyeni wonyaka wokukhula. NgoFebruwari ukuya phakathi kuMatshi ndiwahlwayela ezimbizeni kunye neetreyi kwaye ndikhulise kwindlu apho kushushu khona. Emva kweeveki nje ezimbalwa izithole ziqalisa ukuxinana, nto leyo endizisa kwinqanaba elilandelayo – ukunyothula izithole.

Ukukhahlela izithole zetumata kuthetha ukwahlula ngobulali izityalo ezincinci kwaye uzigalele kwizikhongozeli zazo. Esi siqwenga sabelana ngendlela yokwenza, kutheni kubalulekile, kwaye inika iingcebiso malunga nokuzikhulisa zibe zizityalo ezivuthiweyo.

Izithole zetumato namagqabi azo embewu. Abanye bade babe neqhekeza leqokobhe lembewu.

Ukukhulisa iitumato kuluhlu lwembewu

Esi siqwenga sibandakanya ividiyo yesithathu kwiiTomato eziKhulayo ukusuka kuthotho lweMbewu, oya kuyifumana ekugqibeleni. I amanyathelo amabini okuqala kwinkqubo ziquka intshayelelo kwiindidi endizikhulisayo kulo nyaka, ukwenza umgquba wezithole, ukuhlwayela, ukunkcenkceshela, kunye nokusebenzisa i-compost. ipropagator eshushu .

Siyaqhubeka nokuhlahlela izithole kwaye sizityale kwiimbiza zodwa. Kuwo wonke unyaka ozayo ndiza kube ndisabelana ngendlela yokukhulisa iitumato ukusuka kwimbewu eqala ngokuhlwayela, ukukhula, ukutyala kwi-greenhouse, kunye nokuvuna ekugqibeleni.

Ingathatha iiveki nje ezimbalwa ukusuka ekuhlwayeleni ukuya ekuxhwilweni

Imbewu yetumato intshula phakathi kwentsuku ezi 5-14 emva kokutyala. Ngeli xesha ngeenxa zonke, eyam yayiphezulu ngokukhawuleza endiyibangayo ekukhuleni kwabo kwi-propagator eshushu.

Izithole zikholisa ukuphuma kuqala kwisiqu somgquba, zibotshelelwe ngasemva iintloko zazo zingcwatywe. Emva koko ziyavela kwaye ziqale ukukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ekuqaleni, bavula oko kubizwa ngokuba ngamagqabi embewu, angqukuva ngakumbi kunamagqabi awo okwenyaniso. Kungekudala emva kokuvela kweseti yesibini yamagqabi – iseti yokuqala yamagqabi awo okwenyaniso etumata ajijekileyo. Oku kuthatha malunga neeveki ezi-1.5-2 ukusuka ekuhlumeni.

Kwiiveki ezintathu ezinesiqingatha emva kokuhlwayela, izithole zetumato zilungele ukugalelwa

Xa ukhupha izithole zetumata

Nangona abanye abalimi beza kukhupha izithole ngaphambi kokuba la magqabi okwenyaniso aphume, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukulinda de babe nayo. Ndizamile zombini iindlela kwaye ndicinga ukuba kungcono ukulinda. Ngaloo ndlela akufuneki ube nexhala malunga nokuba isityalo siyalimala ukuba wonakalise ngempazamo igqabi lembewu.

Ukuba yonakele emva kokuba amagqabi okwenyaniso ephumile, akukho nto inkulu. Izityalo ezincinci zithembele kumagqabi embewu ukuze zibe namandla de kube lelo nqaku.

Umgquba kwizityalo zetumato

Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokukhulisa iitumato ukusuka kwimbewu ndibonise indlela yokwenza i-compost elula yokuhlwayela imbewu kuyo. Yayikhupha simahla kwaye iphantsi kwezondlo ngokuxutywa nePerlite.

Xa utyala izithole zakho uya kufuna umgquba otyebileyo. Ndithanda ukusebenzisa umgquba ococekileyo oneenjongo ezininzi ukuba ndigalela iimbiza ezintsha. Ukuba uphungula izithole kwimbewu etyalwe embizeni, ndiza kushiya isityalo esinye sikhula kwi-compost yezithole kodwa ndibeke umgquba phezulu kuloo mbiza ngenjongo ezininzi.

Izityalo zetumato kusenokwenzeka ukuba azifuni nakuphi na ukondla okongeziweyo de ibe nkulu kwaye ikhule kwindawo eluhlaza okanye ngaphandle.

Uyakwazi ukugalela izityalo zetumata kwiimbiza ezincinci kwaye emva koko uziphakamise njengoko zikhula

Zeziphi iimbiza zokutyala izithole zetumata kuzo?

Izityalo zetumato zimalunga nee-intshi ezine ubude xa zityaliwe ukuze ekugqibeleni zityalwe kwiimbiza ezi-6-intshi ubukhulu. Unokuzityala kobu bukhulu ngokukhawuleza xa ukhupha okanye ungazigalela kwiimbiza ezincinci uze uzibuyisele kwakhona kamva.

Iingenelo zokusebenzisa iimbiza ezincinci kunye nokunyusa imbiza ziquka ukonga indawo kunye nomgquba, kunye nokunciphisa ithuba leembuzane zomngundo. Ezo zizinambuzane ezicaphukisayo ezifana neempukane ezithanda ukuzalisa kwi-compost efumileyo. Ziyinkathazo yokwenene ngezityalo zendlu kunye nezithole ezikhuliswe ngaphakathi. Imibungu yabo inokonakalisa iingcambu zezityalo.

Kwividiyo yam uya kuqaphela ukuba ndityale izithole zetumata kwiimbiza ezincinci zepeat kunye neembiza zeplastiki ezi-3. Ezikwimbiza ezincinci zimiselwe kule mpelaveki Ukutshintshana kwembewu kwaye baya kufuna ukuphinda kufakwe abanini babo abatsha kwiiveki ezimbalwa. Iimbiza ezi-3 ziya kugalelwa kwisiqwenga esilandelayo, emva koko ziya kuqiniswa kwaye zityalwe kwi-greenhouse.

Sebenzisa i-skewer, ipensile, ileyibhile yesityalo, idibha encinci, okanye esinye isixhobo ukutsalela izithole.

Indlela yokukrazula izithole ze-tomato

Ukutsala isityalo esinye kwitreyi yembewu ezele zizithole kufuneka usebenze ngaphandle. Bamba ngobunono igqabi lembewu yesityalo kwaye ulikhuphe ngobunono kumgquba usebenzisa ipensile, ileyibhile yesityalo, iskewer, okanye enye into. phumeza.

Sebenzisa isiphelo sesixhobo sakho ukukhokela izithole ukuya kumngxuma wembiza entsha. Ungasingcwaba isityalo ukuya kutsho ezantsi emagqabini embewu ukuba uyathanda. Iingcambu ziya kuvela kwisiqu esingcwatyiweyo kwaye ukuba izithole zakho zinemilenze, licebiso eliluncedo ukukhuthaza isiqu esomeleleyo.

Qhubeka nokusebenza ngezithole zakho de zonke zikhutshiwe okanye zilahlwe. Andiyi kucebisa ukukhupha izithole zetamatato ezibonakala zonakele, ziphazamisekile, okanye zinempilo engaphantsi kunezinye.

Bamba izithole ngegqabi lezithole, hayi amagqabi awo okwenene ajijekileyo

Ukukhulisa izithole zetumato

Xa sele ityaliwe, izithole ziyakufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ukugcina umgquba wazo ufumile. Kwakhona baya kufuna ukukhanya kunye nokufudumala, ngoko ke ukuzigcina endlwini yakho, indawo yokugcina izinto, okanye isakhiwo esishushu licebo elilungileyo.

I-compost eneenjongo ezininzi iya kukwanela ukuzigcina kwaye ziya kukhula ukusuka kwi-1-2 ukuphakama ukuya kwi-4 kwimiba yeeveki. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba uhlwayele imbewu yakho yetumata hayi ukusuka xa ipakethe yembewu ithi, kodwa usebenzisa imozulu yengingqi yakho ukukukhokela. Kukho ulwazi oluninzi malunga nalo iqhekeza lokuqala kolu ngcelele.

Ngaphandle kwe-a khula ukukhanya , izithole zakho zetumata zinokuba nemilenze kwaye zingabi sempilweni

Ukukhanyisa kwizithole zakho

Izithole zetumato zidinga ukukhanya okuninzi ukuze zikhule zibe zizityalo eziphilileyo. Ukukhanya okuvela kwifestile yefestile kaninzi akwanele, ngakumbi ekupheleni kwebusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukuba awunaso isibane sokukhanya kwesityalo, unokwenza elula usebenzisa isibane sokukhula esincamathela kwifestile yakho okanye ngokumisa isibane semveli esivela phezulu. Ndisebenzisa zombini, kwaye ndingacebisa nokuba.
Ikliphu ivuliwe khula ukukhanya intsha kum kulo nyaka kwaye ndonwabile ngayo. Ayinguye wonke umntu onendawo yeshelufu yokukhanya ezinikeleyo ngoko ke yenza ukuba ifestile yefestile ibe yindawo eqaqambileyo yokuba umgadi wegadi wokuzilibazisa aqale ngeetumato, ipepile kunye nembewu ye-eggplant ekuqaleni konyaka. Ikwangabizi kakhulu.

Ukuba iziqu zesityalo sakho zinde kwaye zijikelezile, oko kuthetha ukuba ziyazolula zizama ukufumana ukukhanya okungakumbi. Banike ngokuthoba izibane zakho zokukhula ukuya kwii-intshi ezimbalwa zamagqabi abo.

Amanyathelo alandelayo

Olu ngcelele lokukhula kweetumato ukusuka kwimbewu luya kuqhubeka ngokufaka i-repotting, ukuqina, kunye nokutyala kwi-greenhouse yam kwinyanga ezayo. Ukususela ngelo xesha ndiza kubaqeqesha ukuba bakhule umtya, bagqume isondlo, ukunkcenkceshela, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwe-pollination, kwaye emva koko ndibonise indlela yokuvuna nokugcina iitumato ehlotyeni.

Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezipheleleyo zevidiyo malunga nokukhahlela izithole zetumata, jonga ngezantsi. Ngaba unomdla wokulandela inkqubela yezityalo zetumata? Bhalisela kwincwadana yeendaba yeLifeStyle uhlaziyo kunye nezinye iindaba zegadi.

Ukukhulisa iitumato ngembewu: Amaxesha okulima, umgquba, kunye nemiyalelo