Uluhlu lwe-albhamu ethi Ngubani ngokulandelelana kobukhulu

Xa kuziwa ekubekweni kwe-albhamu ye-Who ngokulandelelana kobukhulu, akukho mpendulo iqinisekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usenza isigqibo. Okokuqala, qwalasela umgangatho we-albhamu ngokubanzi. Oku kubandakanya ukubhalwa kweengoma, umculo, kunye nexabiso lemveliso. Okwesibini, cinga malunga nokuba i-albhamu iguge kangakanani ixesha. Ngaba isentsha kwaye iseluncedo nanamhlanje njengoko yayinjalo xa yayiqala ukukhutshwa? Ekugqibeleni, thatha ingqalelo kwizinto ozikhethayo kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Ngazo zonke ezi zinto engqondweni, nalu udidi lwethu lwee-albhamu zika-The Who's ukusuka kweyona inkulu ukuya kweyona inkulu:

I-Who were, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, enye yezona bhendi zinempembelelo kwinkulungwane yama-20. Ukukhuthaza amagcisa amaninzi afana no-Eddie Vedder, uJack Black, uBono, uLiam Gallagher, uBillie Joe Armstrong kunye nabanye abaninzi, igalelo leqela kumculo alizange liphele nje ngee-albhamu eziqaqambileyo, ubukhulu becala babenoxanduva lophuhliso lwe-Marshall stack, Iinkqubo ezinkulu ze-PA kunye nokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwee-synthesizer ngaphakathi komculo we-rock kakhulu.

Kakade ke, ngelifa elikhulu kangaka, akuzange kuphele apho. Ababenoxanduva lokuphuhlisa isimbo somculo esaziwa ngokuba yi-'rock opera' kwaye, ngayo, uPete Townshend, umdlali wabo wesiginkci, waphuhlisa ubuchule bokudlala isixhobo samandla. Ii-hard rock ezininzi, ii-punk rock kunye nee-mod bands ziye zaphenjelelwa ngumculo ka-Who, kwaye, kukhuselekile ukuthi, ngaphandle kwebhendi ngekhe siphantse sibe zizityebi kwi-rock njengoko sinjalo namhlanje.

Yasekwa eLondon ngo-1964, iThe Who, kumsebenzi wabo wonke womculo, ithengise iikopi ezingaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-100 kwihlabathi liphela. Banekhathalogu ebanzi xa kuziwa ekwenzeni umculo ngee-albhamu ze-studio ze-12, ii-albhamu ezibukhoma ze-14, ii-albhamu zokuhlanganisa ze-26, ii-EPs ze-4, ii-singles ze-58 kunye nee-albhamu ezine zesandi. Ukungaphumli kwiindlela zabo zokudala umculo, iqela likwazenzele elalo ileyibhile yokurekhoda kwiiRekhodi zeTrack. Ukusonga izinto, isibini see-albhamu zabo ezifana UTommy kwaye Quadrophenia ziye zatshintshwa zaba ziifilimu ezidumileyo.

Nanini na xa ibhendi inama-albhamu amaninzi, umbuzo uphakama wokuba yeyiphi eyona rekhodi ilungileyo abakhe bayenza kwaye, emva koko, leliphi icwecwe elibi kakhulu. Namhlanje, siza kujonga kwii-LPs zabo ezili-12 kwaye sizihlele ngolungelelwaniso lobukhulu. Kwiqela elinjenge The Who, ngokuqinisekileyo akukho lula.

Ukuma kweyona albhamu kaBani imbi kakhulu kweyona ilungileyo:

12. I-WHO (2019)

Siqala nge-albhamu ethi Ngubani we-12 kunye ne-albhamu yokugqibela. Ikhutshwe kwiminyaka eli-13 emva kwecwecwe labo le-11, eli cwecwe lizibiza ngokuba liqulathe ii-ballads, umculo we-rock, umfuniselo we-elektroniki kunye neengoma zakudala zika-Who-ish ebezifuna ukuseka kwakhona iqela njengeentloko zelitye. Le projekthi yeengoma ezili-11, enyanisweni, yayithandwa kakhulu ngabalandeli beqela.

Abagxeki kunye nabalandeli abancinci bobabini bavakalelwa kukuba ezinye iingoma kwi-albhamu azizange zikhunjulwe kakuhle kwaye azizange zivelise ubunzima obufana nekhathalogu yeqela. Ngaphandle kweengoma ezimbalwa ezazisenemvakalelo efanayo neyokuba ngubani imisebenzi yangaphambili, uninzi lwe-LP luziva ngathi ziingoma ze-acoustic ze-generic ezingadlalwa kangako ikatala.

KuLowo, ukuphoswa kolu lindelo kungcwele.

Shumi elinanye. AbaThengisayo (1967)

Oku kunokothusa abanye, kodwa ngokulandelayo kuluhlu lwethu Icwecwe lesithathu lesitudiyo sikabani. Ekukhululweni kwayo, AbaThengisayo ifumene uphononongo oluxubeneyo kwaye, ngokutsho kweentatheli ezininzi zomculo, iimagazini zomculo kunye nabagxeki, lo ibingowona msebenzi ubalaseleyo. Nangona kunjalo, le albhamu yengcamango ayizange ihlale kakuhle kumculo ophantsi komhlaba e-UK.

Ikwayicwecwe elalijongelwa phantsi kakhulu liqela leqela labalandeli, kunye neeMods zomhla zayikhaba ngaphandle kwesandla.

Icwecwe yingqokelela yeengoma ezingahambelaniyo ezidityaniswe neentengiso zobuxoki kunye nezibhengezo zenkonzo yoluntu, ezenza irekhodi elidityanisiweyo. Ukukhutshwa kwe-LP kwalandelwa ngamatyala avela kwiinkampani ezininzi ngenxa yokukhankanywa kwezinto ezinomdla zorhwebo zehlabathi lokwenyani kwiintengiso ezingeyonyani kunye neekhava ze-albhamu.

10. Kunzima (1982)

Kwinombolo ye-10 sinecwecwe labo le-10 lestudiyo, Kunzima.

Le yayiyi-albhamu yokugqibela yokubonisa i-bassist yabo yexesha elide uJohn Entwistle, owasweleka ngo-2002. Eli cwecwe liqulethe iingoma ezimangalisayo ezifana 'ne-Athena', efikelele kwi-No. Ikwanengoma ethi ‘Dangerous’, ‘Its Your Turn’, ‘Eminence Front’ nethi ‘One at a Time’, eziqaqambise italente yeli qela. Ingoma ethi 'Andazi ukuba akukho mfazwe' nayo iyaphawuleka njengoko ibonise ilungiselelo leokhestra evela kwi Quadrophenia inguqulo yefilimu 'Ndiye Ndanele'.

Ngokuqinisekileyo kwakukho amaxesha kwirekhodi awayibonayo yaba ngumzuzu othandekayo kwi-canon yabo kodwa ubukhulu becala yayiphakathi ngabagxeki bosuku.

9. Ucingo olungenasiphelo (2006)

Ucingo olungenasiphelo yayiyicwecwe le-11 lestudiyo, elakhutshwa nge-30 ka-Okthobha 2006 e-UK. Yayiyicwecwe labo lokuqala lestudiyo sezinto zokuqala kwisithuba seminyaka engamashumi amabini emva kokukhululwa kwe Kunzima ngo-1982, kwaye, mhlawumbi ngakumbi, irekhodi yokuqala yeqela ukususela ekufeni komculi webhesi uJohn Entwistle.

Eli cwecwe liqulathe iingoma ezikhumbulekayo ezifana 'namehlo omhlolokazi omnyama' awayethetha ngeStockholm Syndrome, 'Sifumene iHit', 'Ucingo olungapheliyo', 'Akonelanga' kunye 'neMike Post Theme'. Ucingo olungenasiphelo ngumsebenzi oqinileyo kwaye ubonisa iitalente ezininzi zeqela.

8. Isizukulwana Sam (1965)

Isizukulwana Sam yayiyicwecwe lestudio sokuqala nguThe Who, elakhutshwa nge-3 kaDisemba 1965. Eli cwecwe, phakathi kwezinye izinto, libonise uJimmy Iphepha likaLed Zeppelin esebenza njengomdlali wegitare kwiseshoni. I-Who yaqhuma kwindawo yomculo ngeli cwecwe.

Icwecwe lalinayo yonke into esuka kumdibaniso ombi wokugqwetheka, i-bass edumayo kunye ne-percussion, kunye namazwi ahlabayo kunye neengoma ezinje 'Andikhathali', 'La-La-La-Lies', 'Abantwana Balungile' kunye ' Inkomo'. Isizukulwana Sam yaba yiplani yerock yegaraji eyalandelayo kunye ne-heavy metal eyalandela ngokukhawuleza emva koko yatyhalwa ngokufanelekileyo kwimida yomculo odumileyo.

I-albhamu yahamba ngegolide, yayiyinombolo yesihlanu kwitshathi ye-albhamu e-UK kwaye ifanele ibhengezwe ngokufanelekileyo njengenye yee-LP ezinefuthe kakhulu zosuku-kodwa ayikho enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo.

7. Lowo Ukhawulezayo (1966)

Ngokungafaniyo namanye amacwecwe kaThe Who, apho isiginkci uPete Townshend wayekuphela kombhali wengoma, Lowo Ukhawulezayo ibonise iminikelo ephuma kuwo onke amalungu eqela, kunye nemvumi uRoger Daltrey igalelo ngengoma enye, i-bassist uJohn Entwistle kunye ne-drummer uKeith Moon ngamnye enikela ngamabini kwaye enze le yenye yezona rekhodi zentsebenziswano zeqela.

Yenzelwe ukuba iviwe njengecwecwe le-pop kwaye isebenze njenge-sonic kwintshukumo yobugcisa be-pop, umculo okwicwecwe waphefumlelwa ukusuka kwiindawo ezininzi ukusuka kumculo we-jingle worhwebo ukuya kwiimpembelelo zomphefumlo weqela.

Ingoma yesihloko yecwecwe, ‘OKhawuleza, Ngelixa Engekho’, inike abaphulaphuli babo umbono ngekamva leqela njengabadali be-rock opera. Eli cwecwe liqulathe eyona ngoma igqunyiweyo ethi, ‘So Sad About Us’. Ikwanazo neengoma ezinje ngo 'Happy Jack', 'Boris the Spider', 'Cobwebs and Strange' kunye 'Heat Wave' ezongeze amandla kuluhlu lwengoma. Lowo Ukhawulezayo Yamkelwa kakuhle njengecwecwe labo langaphambili, ngokubaluleke kakhulu yaba yingoma enkulu.

6. Imidaniso yobuso (ishumi elinesithoba elinamashumi asibhozo ananye)

Icwecwe labo lesithandathu elabetha iplatinam yayilicwecwe likabani lesithoba, Imidaniso yobuso . Ngaphandle kophononongo oluxubeneyo ngabagxeki, icwecwe liphezulu kwinombolo yesine kwiibhodi zeebhilidi kunye nenani lesibini kwiitshathi ze-albhamu zase-UK.

Hit iingoma ezinje ngo 'You Better You Bet', 'Don't Let Go The Coat' kunye 'You' ziphuma kweli cwecwe kwaye akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ngulo orekhodayo ozele ngamandla kunye neengcinga, nangona indawo yakhe i-iconography yeqela. Ngelixa abanye banokucetyiswa ngakumbi njengelona qela libalaseleyo, kunzima ukuyihoya le njengeklasiki ephantsi.

5. Lowo NgamaNani (1975)

Icwecwe labo lesixhenxe lesitudiyo, Lowo NgamaNani yakhutshwa nge-3 ka-Okthobha ka-1975 kwimibhiyozo emikhulu. Iingoma ezikwi-albhamu, ubukhulu becala, zazijonge ngakumbi kwaye zobuqu kunezinye iingoma ezininzi ezazikhutshwe yibhendi ngaphambi kwe-albhamu. U-Townshend wathi, Iingoma zabhalwa kunye nam ndaxulutywa ngamatye ephuma ebuchotsheni bam kwigumbi lam lokuhlala, ndikhala amehlo am ngaphandle… ndizimele kumsebenzi wam nakuyo yonke iprojekthi… Ndaziva ndingento yanto.

Lowo NgamaNani yayiyicwecwe labo lokuqala phantsi kwePolydor Records. I-albhamu ithathe ixesha elide ngokungaqhelekanga ukugqiba xa kuthelekiswa nee-albhamu zabo zangaphambili kwaye iqulethe iingoma ezifana 'neSlip Kid', 'Ibhokisi lokuQinisa' kunye 'Ukuphupha Usuka Esinqeni' ebonisa amandla angenakunqandwa eqela lokwenza iingoma ezixutywayo.

Ngapha koko, 'Ibhokisi yokucudisa' yade yafikelela kwitshathi eneengoma ezili-10 eziphezulu e-UK.

Isine. Ungubani (1978)

Nangona eli cwecwe ladalwa xa i-punk rock yayisiya ithandwa kakhulu kwaye isoyikisa uhlobo lwamaqela afana noThe Who, Ungubani ifakwe izinto zolwalwa oluqhubekayo kwaye yayilolu hlobo lwemveliso yanceda ukubhenela kwirediyo yorhwebo ngelo xesha. Ngamaleko amaninzi e-synthesizer kunye neentambo, icwecwe labonisa awona malungiselelo anzima eTownshend ukuze wonke umntu abonwe. Iingoma ezininzi zibonakaliswa yiTownshend's imulled ixesha elide Lifehouse iprojekthi, eneengoma ezimalunga nokubhala iingoma kunye nomculo, ukuzisebenzisa njengesikweko sobomi, kubandakanywa iingoma ezifana ne: 'Igitare kunye nePeni', 'Ingoma Entsha', 'Umculo kufuneka utshintshe', kunye 'noDade Disco'.

Ibhendi yayisahlukana ngeli xesha, njengoko amalungu eqela ayesebenza kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo kwaye uNyanga wayengena nzulu ekusebenziseni kakubi iziyobisi notywala. Impilo yeNyanga yayiyeyona nto ixhalabisayo, ngakumbi xa kuqwalaselwa izakhono zakhe zokubetha igubu nazo ziye zehla kakhulu kwaye ukwenza kwakhe uninzi lweeseshoni bezingaphantsi kokulindela. Akazange akwazi ukugcina ixesha kwingoma ethi 'Music Mast Change', ngoko ke, kunokuba uzame ukusebenzisana neNyanga, iigubhu zasuswa ngokupheleleyo kumzila, kwaye emva koko zatshintshwa ngesandi seenyawo kunye neengozi zecangci.

Kodwa, njengoko ilizwi lihamba, konke kulungile ukuba isiphelo silungile kwaye Ungubani ifumene impumelelo enkulu kwezorhwebo.

3. Quadrophenia (1973)

I-opera yabo yesibini ye-rock, ibali lika Quadrophenia , yabekwa eLondon naseBrighton kwi-1965 kwaye yalandela imodeli encinci egama linguJimmy kunye nokukhangela kwakhe ukuzithemba nokubaluleka. Quadrophenia yayikuphela kwecwecwe eliqulunqwe nguPete Townshend ngokupheleleyo. Umdlali wesiginkci udale umlinganiswa kaJimmy kwiqela labalandeli abathandathu bokuqala beqela, enika umlinganiswa ubuntu obuhlukeneyo obuneendlela ezine, njengoko unokukwazi ukuxela, okukhokelela kwisihloko se-albhamu.

Ukulandela impumelelo enkulu yorhwebo ye UTommy kwaye Ngubani Olandelayo , iqela lomculo lalisokola ukuza nokulandelela okufanelekileyo. Ke iTownshend yaphefumlelwa ngumxholo othi 'Long Live Rock-Rock is Dead' kwaye, ekwindla ka-1972, yaqala ukubhala imathiriyeli kwaye ekugqibeleni yeza nayo. Quadrophenia . Ukurekhodwa kweengoma kwenziwa ngokwahlukeneyo kwaye nokufumana isandi esingcono secandelo lomtya kwicwecwe, iTownshend yathenga i-cello kwaye ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini yafunda ukuyidlala kakuhle ngokwaneleyo ukuba irekhodwe.

Xa uPete Townshend ebuzwa ngeli cwecwe, uphendule ngelithi: Eli qela alizange liphinde lirekhode nantoni na enamabhongo okanye enesidima kwakhona. Le yayiyintandokazi kaPete Ngubani icwecwe kunye Quadrophenia yayilicwecwe lesibini elajika laba yifilim kwaye yayiluphawu lwenkqubela phambili echukumisayo yeqela.

2. UTommy (1969)

I-Townshend yeza nombono we UTommy emva kwentshayelelo yakhe yomsebenzi kaMeher Baba. Emva kokudibana neguru wazama ukuguqulela iimfundiso zikaBaba ifilosofi ye-abd ibe ngumculo. Ukurekhoda kwaqalwa ngoSeptemba 1968 kodwa kwathatha iinyanga ezintandathu ukugqiba njengemathiriyeli efunekayo ukuze ilungiswe kwaye irekhodwe kwakhona kwisitudiyo.

Wagqiba kwelokuba Lowo kufuneka abhale uthotho lweengoma ezime kakuhle zodwa kodwa zabumba icwecwe elidibeneyo. I-Townshend iphinde yanyanzelisa ukuba imathiriyeli yenziwe kwikonsathi, njengendlela yokuchasa umkhwa wamaqela amakhulu afana neeBeatles kunye ne-Beat Boys ekugxileni kwicala le-studio lokuba kwiqela. I-Townshend yayifuna yonke into.

I-albhamu yabo yesine yesitudiyo yayingafani nayo nayiphi na enye njengoko babesazisa kwihlabathi umbono we-rock opera okokuqala. I-albhamu ibalisa ibali likaTommy Walker, umfana osisithulu, osisimumu kunye nemfama, kunye nobomi azama ukubuphila, kuquka nemiba yosapho lwakhe.

Ingoma nganye ekwicwecwe inokonwabela umntu ngamnye kwaye umntu unokuxoxa ngelithi ngale rekhodi Lowo wenze impumelelo kumculo werock. Iingoma ezifana 'ne-Overture', 'iKrisimesi' kunye 'noKumkanikazi we-Acid' zaba ziingoma zehlelo. Kamva UTommy yatshintshwa yaba yifilim kwaye yangqina ukuba igama leqela lalikhula ngesantya esingalawulekiyo.

Nye. Ngubani Olandelayo (1971)

Ngubani Olandelayo licwecwe lesihlanu lesitudiyo nguThe Who kwaye ngokude kwabo bangcono kakhulu. Ingxelo yazalwa kwintsomi yaseTownshend Lifehouse Iprojekthi, i-opera ye-rock yemidiya emininzi ebhalwe ngumdlali wesiginkci njengokulandela icwecwe leqela lika-1969. UTommy . Iprojekthi entsonkothileyo ayizange iyiphambanise ngenxa yombono ka-Twonsnhend ojikelezayo kunye nemiba yakhe kunye noKit Lambert, umphathi weqela, kodwa i-Townshend yanyanzelwa ukuba irekhode iingoma njenge-albhamu ye-studio ecacileyo.

Iseshoni yokuqala yento eyaba nguBani Olandelayo yayikwindlu kaMick Jagger kwaye, eneneni, ingoma exhasayo ethi 'Awuyi Kuphinda Ukhohliswe' yarekhodwa ecaleni kwe-Rolling Stones frontman. Abadlali bebhendi bazisa abaculi abahlukeneyo ukuba badlale izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zolu rekhodi kunye ne-violin enokuthi ivakale kwi-'Baba O'Riley 'yadlalwa nguDave Arbus kwaye ibonisa ukuvelela kweqela. Iiseshoni zokugqibela zajongwa ngumvelisi wabo ngelo xesha kunye nenjineli, uGlyn Johns, owathatha irekhodi waya kwinqanaba elitsha ngezakhono zakhe zokuvelisa waza wagcwalisa iTownshend ngeengcamango ezahlukeneyo zeengoma.

'UBaba O'Riley' inokuba yenye yeengoma zokuvula ezimangalisayo ngalo lonke ixesha, enepiyano kunye ne-synthesizer-processed Lowrey organ yiTownshend, ingoma ivula isifuba sobuncwane bomculo ozayo. Isihloko sengoma sisipho esicacileyo kwi-Guru yaseTownshend, uMeher Baba, kunye nomqambi omncinci uTerry Riley, amadoda amabini azisa ukukhanya kubomi baseTownshend. Eli cwecwe liqulathe iingoma ezinje 'Awusayi Kuphinda Ukhohliswe', 'Umfazi Wam' kwaye ikwaquke njengamaxesha onke Ngubani iiklasiki ezinje nge'Bargain', 'Behind Blue Eyes' kunye nengoma enkulu ethi 'Ingoma Iphelile' zonke eziqinisekisiweyo. Onjengeengxilimbela zamatye.

Kuba ikhutshiwe, Ngubani Olandelayo ihlala ithathwa njengelona cwecwe libalaseleyo. Ngapha koko, kwabanye, ithathwa njengelona cwecwe libalaseleyo le-rock elakhe lenziwa.