Indlela yokukhupha ubusi kwinqatha lobusi

Fumana Inombolo Yakho Yengelosi

Igama:

Umhla Wokuzalwa:

Umfuyi wezinyosi omncinci wabelana ngenkqubo epheleleyo ye indlela yokukhupha ubusi kwinqatha lobusi. Ibandakanya inkcazo yendlela yokususa ngokukhuselekileyo iinyosi kwiifreyimu, ukukhulula i-honeycomb, ukujikeleza ubusi, kunye nebhotile yobusi kwiijagi.

Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.

Ubusi kukutya okumnandi kodwa okudla ngokungaqondwa kakuhle. Uninzi lwethu luyazi ukuba iinyosi ziyayenza kodwa abafuyi beenyosi baluvuna njani ubusi kwaye ulukhupha njani ubusi kwikhekheba lobusi? Kwesi siqwenga, uya kufunda ukuba ndivuna njani ubusi obukrwada kwiikholoni zam ezimbini zeenyosi, iBluebell kunye nePrimrose, kwaye yintoni ebandakanyekayo. Inkqubo epheleleyo, izixhobo, kunye nengcaciso nganye. Ndigcina iinyosi zam zobusi kwiihive zeSizwe, olona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lwaseBritani, kodwa indlela yokuvuna ubusi endiyisebenzisayo ikwindawo yonke kwiindawo ezininzi zanamhlanje ezigcinwe ngabafuyi abancinci. Kodwa okokuqala, kutheni iinyosi zisenza ubusi kwaye sinokubuvuna njani ngokuzinzileyo?

Ubusi kukutya kweenyosi. Benza ukuba iikholoni zabo ezinkulu - ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80,000 iinyosi ehlotyeni kwaye malunga ne-10,000 iinyosi ebusika zinokutya ngamaxesha anzima. Okukhona kusiba nkulu isidleke okanye indawo ezihlala kuyo iinyosi, kokukhona zinobusi obuninzi ukuze zenze iivenkile zexesha elizayo. Kwiminyaka elungileyo, iinyosi zobusi zinokwenza ubusi obuninzi kwaye bungaphezulu lee kunoko benokusebenzisa ikoloni labo. Iinyosi ngoomatshini bokwenza ubusi nangona zinikwe ithuba ziyakuhlala zisenza ubusi logama nje kukho incindi yokuqokelela. Xa imozulu itshintsha ibe mandundu, iinyosi zobusi ziphila ngobusi bazo.

Umfuyi weenyosi oMncinane

Njengomgcini weenyosi, ndikubudlelwane bokupha kunye nokuthatha kunye neenyosi. Ndibabonelela ngekhaya elifanelekileyo kwaye ndiqinisekisa ukuba basempilweni. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, ndithatha ubusi babo kwintlawulo yabo yerenti. Yimeko yokuphumelela kwaye siye sahlala ngolonwabo nolu lungiselelo iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. Into endihlala ndiyenza kukushiya iikoloni ngokwaneleyo zobusi bazo ukuze ndibabone ngamaxesha emvula kunye nobusika nangaphaya. Andiyena ummeli wokuthatha bonke ubusi kwiinyosi kunye nokutya iinyosi ngamanzi aneswekile. Iinyosi zobusi eziveliswa ngeentyatyambo zinesondlo esilunge ngakumbi kuneswekile emhlophe. Ndifuna iinyosi zam zobusi zichume kwaye zisivelisele isityalo sobusi!

Ngaba iiVegans Zitya Ubusi? Iinyani, iintsomi, kunye neNjongo yoMfuyi weenyosi
Ukucofa kunye nokuQenxa indlela yokukhupha ubusi
Zenziwa Njani iBewax Firestarters

Indlela yokukhupha ubusi kwinqatha lobusi

Abafuyi beenyosi bavuna ubusi ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka. Ndidla ngokuthatha ubusi ngoSeptemba ndize ndikhuphe ubusi ngo-Okthobha xa ndinexesha elingakumbi. Ukukhupha ubusi, kufuneka uqale ucoce iinyosi kwiifreyimu. Ngaloo ndlela awubacaphukisi okanye ubenzakalise, kwaye akugxininisi ukuba uthathe ubusi. Ukwenza oku ngokubeka ibhodi yokucoca phantsi kwe 'super', okanye ibhokisi yeefreyimu, ofuna ukuyisusa kwiinyosi zobusi. Ibhodi yokucoca ineengcango ezincinci abanokuthi baphume ngazo kodwa bangabuyi ngazo. Emva kosuku okanye ezimbini, umgcini weenyosi uyabuya aze afumane ubusi (ii)super super(ii)nyosi bususiwe phantse kuzo zonke iinyosi kwaye zilungele ukundululwa ukuba zivunwe.

Kwizindlu zeenyosi, iinyosi zigcina ubusi kumanqatha obusi ezakha phezu kwezakhelo

Ngoku, iibhodi zokucoca zisebenza kakuhle kwithiyori . Kuye kwabakho i-case yokuba ndifike ndithathe i-honey supers kwaye ndingafumani nenyosi enye kwiifreyimu. Amaxesha amaninzi kuye kushiyeke ezimbalwa ukuba azikho ezimbalwa. Ndihlala ndithatha i-super nganye nganye kwaye ndiyibrashi ngobunono okanye ndivuthulule iinyosi eziseleyo kwizakhelo. Ibrashi yeenyosi iluncedo apha kodwa abafuyi beenyosi abaninzi basebenzisa intsiba yerhanisi. Ukuba nentshayi esandleni kunceda kakhulu nako! Umsi uthomalalisa iinyosi kwaye ubenze bangabi nomsindo xa usebenza kwindawo yokuhlala. Nokuba kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ukuba ugqume ii-supers okanye uzisuse ngokukhawuleza (okanye zombini!)

Kwibhodi yokucoca, amaqhekeza amancinci amhlophe aneengcango iinyosi zobusi ezinokuphuma ngazo kodwa zingabuyi ngazo.

Izixhobo zokulungisa ubusi

Indlela yokuvuna ubusi endiyisebenzisayo isemgangathweni kwaye ifanelekile ukuba uvuna ubusi kwi-hive yanamhlanje. Oko kuthetha ukuba isidleke sakho siquka iifreyimu ezisusekayo ozifanelayo nesiseko sewax apho iinyosi zobusi zakha phezu kwayo ikhekheba lobusi. Nangona zininzi izixhobo kunye nezixhobo onokuthi uzithenge, ndizamile ukugcina ukuseta kwam kuneendleko eziphantsi kodwa kusebenza ngokusemandleni. Ezi zezo izixhobo zokuvuna ubusi endiyisebenzisayo:

Ividiyo ebonisa inkqubo yangoku endiyisebenzisayo ukuvuna ubusi

Ukusetwa koLungiselelo loBusi

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ulungisa kuphi i-honeycomb, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba icocekile kwaye ikhululekile, kwaye iinyosi azikwazi ukungena ngaphakathi. Nje ukuba uqalise ukuvula ikhaphela lobusi, iinyosi zobusi ziya kulazi ivumba kwaye zize kufuna ukutya okulula! Inyosi enye inokujika ibe ngamashumi kwaye ibe ngamakhulu kwisithuba semizuzu nje embalwa.

Kwezi ntsuku ndivuna ubusi ekhaya ekhitshini, kodwa ngaphambili bendiboleke omnye umgcini weenyosi ishedi yobusi . Kunengqiqo ukuba ube nenye ukuba unamakholoni amaninzi kwaye kufuneka ube nendlu eninzi yezixhobo kunye nezixhobo. Ukuba akunjalo, unokuseta indawo yakho yokulungisa ubusi ekhitshini lakho kwaye ugcine izixhobo kwiattic yakho okanye igaraji xa ingasetyenziswa. Yiloo nto endiyenzayo ngoku.

Isakhelo esipheleleyo sobusi begolide basehlotyeni phantse zonke iinyosi ezisusiweyo.

Enye into endiyincomayo kukugubungela umgangatho wakho ngephephandaba okanye ikhadibhodi kuba ubusi bunako kwaye buya kufumana yonke indawo. Ndiyiprosesa yobusi ecocekileyo kakhulu kodwa ubusi buthanda ukuphelela apho bugqibe ukuya khona! Ukukwazi ukuxobula ubusi kunye nephepha le-bewax-splattered ukusuka emgangathweni kwenza ukucoca kube lula kakhulu ekupheleni kosuku olunzima lokukhupha ubusi kwi-honeycomb.

Ukukhupha incasa yobusi

Inyathelo lokuqala olithabathayo ukukhupha ubusi kwinqatha lobusi kukukhulula ikama. Iinyosi zizalisa iiseli ezincinci ezinamacala amathandathu ngobusi zize emva koko zizitywine ngekhava de zingene kwiivenkile zazo. Ngokwemveli abafuyi beenyosi basebenzisa imela engagqunywanga (okanye imela eshushu) ukususa iminqwazi yewax kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ifolokhwe yokukhulula leyo ikhupha iikepusi ngobunono. Ikwanciphisa umonakalo kwisakhiwo sekama ukuze iinyosi zikwazi ukwenza ukulungiswa okuncinci kwaye ziqalise kwangoko ukuzisebenzisa kwakhona.

Ndisebenzisa ikama ukuchola umthwebeba ovale incindi yobusi

Incwadana vs Electric Honey Spinning

Inyathelo elilandelayo kukusonta ubusi ngaphandle kwekama. Uninzi lwabafuyi beenyosi abakhasayo benza oku nge manual yobusi extractor . Ezi zixhobo zisebenzisa amandla e-centrifugal ukuphosa ubusi ngaphandle kwenqatha lobusi kwaye ziphose kwicala lomgqomo we-extractor. Ukuseta okuqhelekileyo kusekhitshini okanye igaraji kunye neengqimba zephephandaba okanye ikhadibhodi phantsi ukuze ubambe ukungcola. Bathanda ukukwazi ukuhlalisa phakathi kwezakhelo ezimbini ukuya kwezilithoba. Endinayo ilingana nezakhelo ezine. Kungaba ngumsebenzi onzima ukuba unezakhelo ezininzi kodwa i-extractor eyenziwa ngesandla iyabiza kakhulu kunokusetha kombane.

Ukubeka iifreyimu ezingafakwanga zobusi kwi-extractor yombane

Ukukrazula ngesandla i-extractor yesandla akukho nzima njengoko unokucinga nangona kunjalo. Ngowam, kuthatha malunga nemizuzu emibini ukujikeleza emva koko unqumame ukujikelezisa iifreyimu ngaphakathi kwi-extractor. Emva koko eminye imizuzu embalwa ijikeleza ukuze ubusi buphoswe ngaphandle kwaye ngokuchasene necala lebhakethi ukusuka kwicala lesibini. Ukuba uneekoloni ezimalunga nesibhozo i-extractor ye-manual ifanelekile ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukuba unokungaphezulu koko, umsebenzi unokuba nzima ngoko unokufuna ukujonga kwi-extractor yombane. Kuthatha i-flip yokutshintsha kunye nemizuzu emihlanu ukukhupha inani elifanayo lezakhelo usebenzisa i-extractor yombane .

Ubusi kunye namasuntswana ewax ephuma kwisixhobo sokutsala

Ukuhluza Ubusi

Xa ubusi buphuma kwi-extractor, buya kuzaliswa ngamasuntswana e-bewax kunye nolunye udoti. Nje ukuba ilulwe, uyihluze ngesefu (izihlunu) zemesh ukwahlula amasuntswana amakhulu ngaphandle. Indlela okwenzeka ngayo oku kukuba ukhupha i-extractor xa sele izele bubusi kangangokuba umzantsi wefreyimu uxinga kuyo. Uvula ivalve, okanye isango lobusi, ezantsi kwe-extractor kwaye uvumele ubusi buphume. Obu busi buzaliswe ngamasuntswana abonakalayo ewax kunye nobutyobo ukuze bubambe kwisihluzo esibanjelwe phezu kwesitya. Ndihluza ubusi bam ngokuthe ngqo phezu kwetanki yokulungisa ukuze ndicuthe nawaphi na amanyathelo afunekayo ukuhambisa ubusi kuyo kamva.

Izisefu zobusi zivame ukuza zibe zimbini zihlanganiswe ndawonye. Isisefo esinemesh ephakathi phezulu kufanele ukuba sibambe amaqhekeza amakhulu ewax ngelixa umnatha ococekileyo ongaphantsi ubamba amaqhekeza amancinci. Benza umsebenzi omhle kakhulu wale nto kodwa baya kuzivala ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke ndithatha icephe okanye i-silicone sieve kwaye ndisuse i-bewax emva kwe-batch nganye. Ndiyigcina ukuze ndiqhubele phambili kwi-bewax ecocekileyo endiya kuyisebenzisa kuyo yonke into ipolishi yefenitshala yeenyosi ukuya isepha yeenyosi . Nam ndiyathengisa inyosi skincare .

I-emele yokumisa ubusi kunye nesango lobusi ezantsi

Ukuseta kunye nokufaka iBottle Honey

Okulandelayo, ubusi kufuneka buhlale iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuze nawaphi na amasuntswana ewax aseleyo abe nethuba lokudada phezulu. Eyona ndlela ilula, icocekileyo, neyona isebenzayo yokwenza oku kukusebenzisa ii-emele zokumisa. Ugalela ubusi kuzo kwaye uvumele nayiphi na i-wax eseleyo okanye amasuntswana ukuba adande encotsheni yobusi kwithuba leentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Emazantsi ebhakethi nganye yokumisa kukho isango lobusi, uhlobo lwempompo onokuthi uyivule kwaye uyivale ukuze uphume ubusi. Kulapha ukuba ubeke iingqayi kwaye uzigcwalise ngobusi.

Ukukrazula phezulu kobusi obumisiweyo

Ukuzalisa iingqayi ngobusi yeyona nto inomdla kakhulu yokukhupha ubusi kwikama! Ingqayi emva kwengqayi igcwalisa ubumnandi obucocekileyo begolide. Nangona kunjalo, uya kufikelela kwindawo apho ubusi obuphuma kwisango lobusi buqala ukuba ne-bewax kunye nentsalela enogwebu phezulu. Misa ubusi kwiibhotile ngeli xesha, ekubeni le ntsalela iya kuqokelela phezu kobusi kwiingqayi. Oko kuthetha ukuba xa ujija isiciko kwingqayi, umntu onethemba lokufumana ubusi obumnandi endaweni yoko uya kufumana umaleko we-goo emhlophe ephezulu.

Eyokugqibela Yobusi

Ayizizo zonke ezilahlekileyo ngenxa yale ntwana yokugqibela yobusi obunogwebu kwitanki yokulungisa. Into ekufuneka uyenzile, nangona kunjalo, kukuhambisa ubusi obusele bushiywe kwitanki encinci yokumisa enobubanzi obuncinci. Nokuba yiloo nto okanye uthele okuseleyo (ngokuqhelekileyo malunga negaloni yobusi) kwisitya esinobubanzi obumxinwa njengengqayi enkulu yamatye. Emva koko yiyeke ukuba izinze iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ukhuphe ugwebu kunye ne-bewax. Yindlela efanayo naleyo bendidla ngokuyenza ukulungisa ubusi.

Ukuqala kwam ukufuya iinyosi, ndasebenzisa indlela esisiseko yokulungisa ubusi endaweni yokusebenzisa ii-emele zokulungisa ezinamasango obusi. Ndandishiya ubusi obuncinane endandiza kubuvuna kwimbiza ende yasekhitshini. Emva koko ndivele ndilukrazule lo maleko kwaye emva koko ndigcwalise iingqayi ezicocekileyo ngobusi obucocekileyo ngaphantsi, usebenzisa i-ladle.

Uvuna ubusi obumanzi ngokuvula isango lobusi

Ukucoca iifreyimu ezimanzi

Okulandelayo kuza ishishini elincangathi lokucoca. Ukuba ubeke uhlobo oluthile lwephepha phantsi, kuya kuba lula ukucoca. Naziphi na izitya okanye izitya ezinobusi kuzo zingakhutshelwa kwisingxobo esinye. Unokusebenzisa amanzi afudumeleyo ukuwahlamba ngobunono kwaye uwafake kwisitya esinye. Ukuqokelela zonke iintsalela zobusi bakho sisizathu esikhulu yenza ibhetshi yewayini yobusi , ebizwa mead. Qokelela onke amaqhekeza akho ekhandlela kwesinye isitya ukuze uwanike amakhandlela. ipolishi yefenitshala , okanye ukhathalelo lwesikhumba.

Iingqayi zobusi obusulungekileyo, obukrwada kwiinyosi zam zobusi

Yintoni enokuyenza ngeefreyimu ezifakwe ubusi? Eyona ndlela ndiyifumeneyo yokucoca iifreyimu kukuzibuyisela kwimingxunya. Ikama lam licocekile kwaye licocwe nobusi okwangoku. Ndizibuyisela ngokuhlwa okanye ebusuku ukuze zingaphembeleli ukuphanga - ezinye iinyosi zobusi ziya kutsalwa kwiphunga. Ndishiye iifreyimu zobusi zivuliwe ukuze ikoloni iphinde isebenzise, okanye ndiyikhuphe emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Ziya kube zicocekile kwaye zicocekile ngelo xesha kwaye zilungele ukugcinwa.