Ngaba ingoma kaBob Dylan 'Njengelitye eliqengqelekayo' yayibhalelwe uEdie Sedgewick?

Akuyomfihlo ukuba uBob Dylan 'Njengelitye eliqengqelekayo' yenye yeengoma ezidumileyo nezinempembelelo kulo lonke ixesha. Kodwa ngaba uyazi ukuba kubhalelwe u-Edie Sedgwick? USedgwick wayengumntu waseMelika wentlalontle kunye nomlingisi owayeyinxalenye yendawo yeWarhol Factory ngeminyaka yoo-1960. Wayekwayimyuziyam kaDylan ixesha elifutshane, ebonakala kwifilimu yakhe ka-1967, Musa ukuJonga ngasemva. UDylan akazange aqinisekise ukuba le ngoma imalunga neSedgwick, kodwa kukho ezininzi iimpawu ezikhomba kuye njengokuphefumlelwa. Umzekelo, umgca 'Ivakala njani? / Ukuba ngaphandle kwekhaya / Njengokungaziwa ngokupheleleyo 'kunokubhekisela kwimvelaphi enelungelo likaSedgwick kunye nokuwa kwakhe kwinceba emva kokuba egxothwe kwintsapho yakhe. Ingoma ibonakala ibhekisela kwi-addiction ye-Sedgwick kunye nokungazinzi kwengqondo. Umgca othi 'Ubuqhele ukuhlekisa / eNapoleon ngeengubo kunye nolwimi awayelusebenzisa' unokuba ubhekisela ekuzalweni kukaSedgwick ekuziphatheni kwakhe kakubi kunye nokuziphatha kwakhe. Nokuba ngaba 'Njengelitye eliqengqelekayo' malunga no-Edie Sedgwick, akukho nto iphikayo ukuba wayenempembelelo enkulu kumsebenzi kaDylan ngexesha elibalulekileyo ebomini bakhe.

U-Edie Sedgwick wayeyintombazana eposta ye-Andy Warhol's Factory kwaye, nangona ephulukene nobomi bakhe kabuhlungu ekwiminyaka nje engama-28 ubudala, wayephila ubomi obuxakekileyo kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba wayeyimyuzi emva kwengoma kaBob Dylan ebalaseleyo 'Njenge-A. Amatye agiqekayo'.

Imodeli kunye nomdlali weqonga wazalelwa kusapho olunamandla kunye nobutyebi ngo-1943, owafudukela eMelika esuka eNgilani ngeminyaka yoo-1600 kwaye waba yenye yezona ntsapho zibalaseleyo kulo lonke elaseNyakatho Melika. Ngaphandle kweempumelelo ezityebileyo kwintsapho, ukudakumba kwakuvelele kwintsapho yaseSedgwick kwaye, ngeli xesha, ukugula kwakungaxoxwanga esidlangalaleni-into eyayinomphumo we-domino eyakhokelela kwimiba emininzi kuquka. ukusela utywala obuya kuba sisiphelo sikaEdie.

Ubuntwana bakhe babungeyonto iqhelekileyo kwaye, ekhulele kusapho olufana nolwakhe, oko kwakhokelela kunxunguphalo olukhulu ngenxa yotata wakhe ongazinzanga nokrexezayo nokuziphatha kwakhe okubangela ukuba ibe yintloko embi ngalo lonke ixesha uEdie emdala. Omnye umzekelo owamonzakalisa umlingisi osakhasayo kuxa wabamba uyise ebhedini nomnye umfazi kwaye, endaweni yokuba azimele, endaweni yoko wamqhwaba ngempama wamtyhola ngokuphambana kwaye wacebisa ukuba ayenze yonke loo nto. Uyise wade wamsa koogqirha ukuze afumane amayeza kulandela isehlo kuthethwa ngaso.

Ngomhla wakhe wokuzalwa wamashumi amabini ananye ngo-1964, uSedgwick wafumana ingxowa-mali yokuthembela eyi-80,000 yeedola kumakhulu wakhe awayeyisebenzisa ukuqala ubomi obutsha kwisiXeko saseNew York. Kungekudala waqalisa ukuzenzela igama njengomzekelo kwisixeko esingalaliyo yaye, ngaphantsi konyaka efikile eNew York, wadibana. Andy Warhol kwitheko kwigumbi likaLester Persky.

USedgwick waqala ukutyelela rhoqo iFactory eManhattan kwaye akuzange kube kudala ngaphambi kokuba aqale ukubonakala kwiifilimu zakhe, ingqokelela yemifanekiso eyambona ephila ngephupha lakhe. Wabona uWarhol enomfanekiso onjengotata ongaqhelanga, owayemkhokela ngexesha elingaqhelekanga awayethe ngequbuliso waphoswa ukuba anikwe ukukhanya kunye newonga elifana nosaziwayo.

Ubuso obudumileyo uSedgwick waba nobuhlobo kunye-ngethuba lentlanganiso kwiFactory-yayinguBob Dylan kwaye kuthiwa wathandana nomculi kwaye, ekuphenduleni, kukho amahemuhemu okuba iimvakalelo zikaDylan zibuyelelana. Kutyholwa ukuba bobabini bebekhe bathandana ngokufihlakeleyo ngaphambili Dylan watshata noSarah Lownds.

Umkhuluwa wakhe, uJonathan, kamva wayenokuthi ukhulelwe umntwana kaDylan, kodwa kwafuneka akhuphe isisu ngenxa yeengxaki zakhe zeziyobisi awayefuna ukubuyiselwa kwisimo sangaphambili kwaye wayengekakulungeli ukuba ngumzali. Kukho amahemuhemu ukuba kungekhona nje 'Njengelitye eliqengqelekayo' kodwa kwakhona, 'I-Leopard-Skin Pill-Box Hat' kunye 'Njengomfazi nje' yayibhalwe nge-Sedgwick engqondweni.

USedgwick wayezokushiya i-glitz kunye nobukhazikhazi ngasemva, atshate noMichael Post nge-24 kaJulayi ka-1971 kwaye wada wanxila kodwa, ngelishwa, ukuba nengqondo kwakhe kwaphela ngo-Okthobha kwaye u-Edie wasweleka kwinyanga elandelayo kulandela umxube obulalayo weepilisi zikagqirha notywala.