UngaTyala njani iiRoot zeRoot eBusika
Fumana Inombolo Yakho Yengelosi
Iingcebiso malunga nokutyala iirozi ezingenanto kuquka ukuba ziyintoni na, ulindele ntoni xa iirozi zifika kumlimi, kwaye nini kwaye njani ukuzityala. Iirozi zeengcambu ezingenanto yenye yezona ndlela zinoqoqosho zokwenza igadi yerozi!
Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.
Ukuba usemarikeni yezihlahla ezitsha zerozi uya kuqaphela ukuba ziza ngeendlela ezimbini: ezityalwe ezimbizeni, okanye njengezityalo ezingenangcambu. Izityalo zerozi ezifika kwiimbiza ezinomhlaba ojikeleze iingcambu zazo kulula kakhulu ukuzityala kwaye zingenziwa unyaka wonke. Izityalo zeengcambu ezingenanto zahlukile kwaye ziya kufika kwiingxowa zeplastiki ngaphandle komhlaba konke konke. Ungafumana olu hlobo luziswe ekwindla nasebusika ngelixa isityalo sithe cwaka kwaye eli lixesha lokutyala iirozi ezingenanto.
Kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo safudukela kwindlu entsha enendawo encinane enengca ngasemva. Yayinemithi yeziqhamo embalwa kunye nendlu eluhlaza kodwa icebo yayikukuyiphuhlisa ngokupheleleyo ibe yigadi yemifuno yaseNgilani. iibhedi eziphakanyisiweyo kunye neebhedi zeentyatyambo ezimibalabala. Ukongezwa kwam okokuqala yayiyi-arch yegadi entle kwaye macala omabini, ndatyala iirozi ezingenanto. Kwiminyaka emibini kwaye izityalo ziye zafikelela phezulu kwi-arbor kwaye zivelisa iirozi ezintle kunye nevumba likaDavid Austin. Iinkcukacha kwesi siqwenga zichaza indlela endityale ngayo iirozi zam, kwaye ividiyo ekugqibeleni inika imfundiso eyongezelelekileyo.
Zisenokubonakala ngathi ziintonga ukuqalisa, kodwa ezi ‘ziintyatyambo zeGadi enesisa’ ngoJuni kwihlobo labo lesibini.
Yintoni omele uyilindele xa iBare Root Roses ifika
Ukuba u-odola iirozi ezingenanto-engcambu kumthengisi othembekileyo baya kukuthumelela izityalo ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala. Iya kwahluka ngokusekwe kwindawo okuyo emhlabeni kodwa nokuba kungoNovemba okanye ngo-Epreli, kuya kufuneka uzifumane kwangoko emhlabeni. Kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo, uya kufumana iirozi zakho ezingenanto ukusuka ngoNovemba ukuya phambili. Ukuba unobusika obubandayo, obubandayo kwaye ulindele ukuba iirozi zakho zifike xa ziqala ukunyibilika.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeerozi ezibandakanya ukukhwela, i-ramblers, kunye neentlobo ze-shrub, kwaye zonke zinokufika njengezityalo ezingenanto. Ngokuqhelekileyo baya kufika kwingxowa yeplastiki engaphakathi kwenye ibhegi yephepha eyomeleleyo okanye ibhokisi. Iingcambu kufuneka zifume kwaye akusayi kubakho magqabi kwaphela kwiziqu. Kuya kufuneka ucebe ukufumana iirozi ezingenanto emhlabeni kwisithuba sosuku okanye ezimbini. Ukuba awunalo ixesha lokuyenza ngokukhawuleza, zigcine ngaphandle kwaye ufefe amanzi kwiingcambu ukuba zibukeka zome kancinci.
Kwakhona, izityalo zinokujongeka zilusizi kwaye zingakhuthazi ekuqaleni kodwa ungakhathazeki, njengoko ubona kwiifoto, kungekudala ziya kukhula kwaye ziqhakaze kwigadi yakho.
Tyala iirozi ezingenangcambu ebusika ngelixa zisalele
Tyala iBare Root Roses ebusika
Ukuba unobusika obupholileyo, ungatyala iirozi ezingenanto-engcambu ubusika bonke. Nje ukuba zisemhlabeni, iingcambu zikhuselwe kweyona ngqele imbi kakhulu kwaye ziya kukhula kancinci kancinci iingcambu. Oku kuya kubanceda bakhule ebomini xa kufika iintsuku ezishushu. Kwiindawo ezibandayo, uya kufuna ukulinda ukutyala ngaphandle, yiyo loo nto abalimi beza kuthumela izityalo zakho kamva. Zimisele ukuzityala xa izityalo zisalele kodwa umhlaba awukakhenkce. Ekupheleni kobusika ukuya ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kungcono kwabo banobusika obubanda ngokwenene.
Ezinye ii-nursery ziyalela iirozi ezingenanto, zityale kwizikhongozeli ekwindla, kwaye zizithengise njengezityalo ezifakwe embizeni entwasahlobo. Ikhredithi yomfanekiso: Leonora (Ellie) Enking kwiFlickr
I-Heeling Bare Root yezityalo zeRose ngaphakathi
Uneendlela ezimbini ongakhetha kuzo ukuba awukwazi ukuzityala ngokukhawuleza. Zifake ngesithende okanye uzityale kwizikhongozeli. Ukuba umhlaba awunamkhenkce okanye umanzi, yimba izityalo kwindawo yethutyana-eyaziwa ngokuba zizithende.
Yomba umsele kwaye ubeke izityalo zakho, ugqume iingcambu kunye ne-2/3 yesityalo ngomhlaba. Izityalo zinokufakwa kumsele kwi-engile ukuya kutsho kuma-45 degrees. Nkcenkceshela kakuhle uze emva koko ufake isigcina-kufuma ngee-intshi ezimbalwa zomgquba, amagqabi, iindiza, iinkuni, okanye enye into. Awudingi ukuwabeka ngaphandle okanye ukuwatyala ngokuthe tye kuba esi sisisombululo sethutyana. Tsala izityalo phezulu ukuze utyale kwindawo yazo esisigxina phambi kokuba ziqale ukukhula kwakhona.
I-rose arbor ngoNovemba ka-2018, kwaye ngoSeptemba 2020
Ukutyala iRoot Bare Root kwiMigqomo
Ungatyala iirozi zakho zeengcambu ezingenanto kwizikhongozeli xa zifika. Ukuba wenza oku, unokuwashiya ezimbizeni de ube naliphi na ixesha lokuwatyala. Ungazishiya kude kube yihlobo elilandelayo ukuba uyafuna. Eyona ndawo ilungileyo yokufaka iirozi ezityalwe ngexesha lasebusika kukwindlu eluhlaza, kwipolytunnel, okanye ecaleni kwendlu. Kushushu kancinci apho. Ungazigcina ngaphandle nazo kodwa qiniseka ukuba izinga lokuqina kwerozi linamanqanaba amabini aphezulu kunolo uhlala kulo. Iingcambu zerozi ziya kubanda ezimbizeni kunaxa zityalwe emhlabeni. Kwakhona, zama ukufumana iirozi zakho kwizikhongozeli ezityalwe ngaphandle kokuba zibe nkulu kakhulu. Ayizizo zonke iirozi ezilungele ukutyalwa ngokusisigxina kwiimbiza kodwa zininzi ukuba yile nto uyilandelayo.
I-Generous Gardener yirose yesiNgesi ekhwela intyatyambo enentyatyambo ephinda-phinda iintyatyambo kunye nezinqe ezimile kakuhle.
Iindidi zeRose, uMgcini-gadi onesisa
Ezam iingcambu ezingenanto, uhlobo olubizwa ngokuba uMlimi onesisa , yafika ekuqaleni kukaNovemba. Ziluhlobo olugqibeleleyo kumgadi wegadi etyiwayo kuba zivelisa amahips amakhulu anejusi kwaye zitsala iinyosi kunye nezinye iipollin. Zizintlobo ngeentlobo ezinyukayo, kwaye ndatyala enye macala omabini egadi entsha yegadi endiyibeke embindini wegadi. Ithemba yayikukuba ezi rozi zinyukayo zamaNgesi ziyakugubungela inqaku kwaye ziphinde zityatyambe lonke ihlobo. Ayizi kuphela iintyatyambo zabo ezinevumba elimnandi ezitsala iinyosi kodwa ndiceba ukusebenzisa amagqabi ukwenza i-rose petal wine kunye rose water skin toner .
Yomba umngxuma malunga neemitha ezimbini ubunzulu kwaye ube ngaphaya nje kwemitha ububanzi
Kude kube nini de iBare Root Iqhakaze
I-rose arbor endiyithengileyo yimodeli esisiseko evela kwi-B&Q kwaye yafika njengepakethe ecaba. Ndancedwa nguJosh ukuba ndiyidibanise, emva koko, ndayipeyinta ndaza ndayisamente emhlabeni. Sinobusika obunomoya kakhulu eSiqithi, kodwa ihlobo linokuba nezaqhwithi. Ukuba ubufuna ukwenza kwakhona i-arbor yam, ndiqinisekile ukuba iya kuba yi-DIY elula, nangona kunjalo. Ndatyala iirozi kwisiseko kwaye ngaphandle nje kwe-arbor. Ngaloo ndlela iingcambu zinendawo eninzi yokukhula ngaphandle, kwaye izityalo azixinani indlela yokuhamba.
Ehlotyeni lokuqala iirozi zakhula zaya kutsho phezulu esinqeni, kwaye ndalimaza izikhondo ezijikeleze i-arbor yomthi njengoko zikhula. Intwana ye-twine yegadi ibambe amanye amaqhekeza amancinci endaweni. Ekupheleni kukaSeptemba wonyaka wesibini, iirozi zazinyuke zaya kutsho phezulu kwi-arch.
UngaTyala njani iRoot Root engenanto
Nje ukuba iirozi ezingenanto zifikile, kuya kufuneka uzithende okanye uzityale kwiindawo zazo zokugqibela ngoko nangoko. Inkqubo ayinzima kwaye imiyalelo engezantsi iya kuqinisekisa impumelelo, izityalo eziphilileyo, kunye neentyantyambo ezininzi!
Izinto oza kuzidinga ukuze uTyelele iiRozi eziBare Root
- Umhlakulo wasegadini
- Ifolokhwe yesitiya
- Into yokuncenceshela
- I-emele yamanzi
- Umgquba ovundiweyo okanye umgquba wasegadini
- I-Mycorrhizal Fungi
Ngaphambi kokuba utyale iirozi ezingenanto-engcambu kufuneka uzibuyisele emanzini
Gxumisa iiRoot eziBare Root
Gcwalisa ibhakethi ngamanzi kwaye ucofe iingcambu zerozi malunga nemizuzu engama-30. Ukwenza oku ukuze uphinde uvelise amanzi esityalo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba asiyi kubandezeleka ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamanzi xa usityala emhlabeni. Eminye imithombo ye-intanethi iya kuthi ucwilise ixesha elide, ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezimbini. Ndicinga ukuba kuyimfuneko kuphela kwimozulu eyomileyo okanye ukuba iingcambu zome kakhulu nangona kunjalo. Ikota ukuya kwisiqingatha seyure mhlawumbi inde ngokwaneleyo kwiimeko ezininzi nangona kunjalo.
Uya kubona kwividiyo ekugqibeleni ukuba ndimanzise izityalo zam kuphela malunga nemizuzu ye-15. Kungenxa yokuba bekukho ukufuma okuninzi ebhegini ngomhla wokutyala kwaye iingcambu sele zijongeka zilungile.
Yongeza umgquba ovundisiweyo emngxunyeni ukuze ufumane izondlo
Ukwemba uMngxuma
Beka izityalo zakho zerozi kwindawo efumana ubuncinci iiyure ezine zelanga elithe ngqo ngosuku. Akufunekanga ibe yindawo enomoya okanye evezwayo okanye kwindawo apho ikhuphisana nezinye izityalo. Isithuba sentyatyambo yerozi nganye ubuncinane malunga neemitha ezi-2 (60cm) ukusuka kwesinye.
Usebenzisa umhlakulo wakho, yomba umngxuma oziimitha ezi-2 (60cm) ubunzulu kunye ne-15″ (40cm) ububanzi. Khulula umzantsi womngxuma ngefolokhwe yegadi yakho kwaye ufumbe unodoli olungileyo womgquba ovundisiweyo. Ungasebenzisa i-compost yasegadini, kodwa umgquba utyebile kakhulu kwizondlo kunye ne-compost yam yokuya kwi-mulch kunye ne-perennials. Xuba umgquba nomhlaba ongaphakathi komngxuma kancinci.
Fafaza i-mycorrhizal fungi kwiingcambu zesityalo
I-Mycorrhizal Fungi ye-Bare Root Roses
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje kufunyaniswe ukuba izityalo zinobudlelwane obuntsonkothileyo nomhlaba. Uninzi lwayo lugxile kwifungi eyenza ubudlelwane be-symbiotic kunye neengcambu zezityalo kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba ubuncinci I-90% yezityalo zixhomekeke kumngundo mycorrhizal ukuze uphile. I-Mycorrhizae, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-mycorrhizal fungi, phantse yandisa iingcambu zesityalo. Lo mngundo unceda ukondla isityalo ngazo zombini izondlo kunye namanzi asuka kwindawo enkulu kunokukhula kweengcambu zesityalo.
Xa utyala iiperennials njenge roses, kunceda ukwazisa iingcambu mycorrhizal fungi ngesandla. Iza kwifom ye-pelleted kwaye uyifefe kuzo zombini iingcambu kunye nangaphakathi komngxuma wokutyala. Ukuba ufefa nje kwiingcambu ngelixa isityalo sibanjwe phezu komngxuma, ungafumana iintaka ezimbini ngelitye elinye.
Iirozi zenyuka zaya kutsho phezulu phakathi ku-Oktobha wonyaka wesibini
Ukutyala Kudlule iBud Union
Uninzi lweerozi zizityalo ezimiliselwe kwaye uya kufumana umanyano lwehlumela phakathi kweziqu eziluhlaza kunye neengcambu. Ingcebiso evela kuDavid Austin kukutyala le manyano yehlumela i-intshi eyi-1-2 phantsi komhlaba. Nangona kunjalo, ndifumene ukuba abanye batusa ukushiya oku nje ngasentla kwinqanaba lomhlaba kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo. Emva kokufunda esi siqwenga Ndicinga ukuba kucacile ukuphulaphula uDavid Austin. Ukutyala i-bud union nje phantsi komhlaba, kuyo nayiphi na imozulu, kuya kunceda isityalo ukuba siphile kwilitye lomoya. Ukuba i-bud union ingaphandle komhlaba, ngoko ayisiyiyo kuphela i-stems ejikelezayo kodwa yenza neengcambu. Oku kunokubangela umonakalo ongapheliyo kwisityalo.
Ukunkcenkceshela iiRozi zeengcambu kunye nokulinda
Nika isityalo indawo yokunkcenkceshela kakuhle emva kokugcwalisa umngxuma kwakhona ngomhlaba kunye nokuqinisa phantsi. Qondisa amanzi kwisangqa esijikeleze isityalo endaweni yesityalo ngokwaso. Gquma indawo yomngxuma ebigrunjwe ngesigcina-kufuma ukugcina ukhula. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho nkathalo ifunekayo de kube emva kokuba i-rose iqale ukukhula kwakhona entwasahlobo. Emva koko, ukusetyenziswa konyaka kwe-mulch enezondlo ezityebileyo, kunye nokuqeqeshwa ngononophelo kunye nokuthena kudla ngokuba yiyo yonke into efunwa yi roses. Ukuba yomile nangaliphi na ixesha kwiminyaka yabo yokuqala emibini, qiniseka ukuba uyawaseza nawo.
Kwiifoto, i-pea gravel igubungela umhlaba kwisiseko sezityalo. Kungenxa yokuba ndiqeshe uncedo ukubeka phantsi iindlela , kwaye ndandingekho apho ukuze ndijonge. Ndiza kuyitsala ngasemva kwisangqa esincinci malunga ne-1.5-foot ububanzi ukuze ndikwazi ukusebenzisa umaleko olandelayo we-mulch, nangona kunjalo. Iirozi zinokuba zisondlo esinzima kwaye ziyakuxabisa umaleko obhityileyo womgquba, okanye umgquba ovundiweyo, obekwa phezu komhlaba minyaka le.
Iingcebiso ezingakumbi malunga nokuKhula kunye nokusebenzisa iiRoses
Ukuba utyala ingcambu yakho engenanto yavuka entwasahlobo, gcina iliso kwimozulu eyomileyo. Nkcenkceshela iirozi ezisandula ukutyalwa rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngala makhubalo. Jonga le vidiyo ingezantsi ukuze ubone inkqubo epheleleyo yokutyala iirozi ezingenanto. Ukufumana ezinye iingcebiso zerose kunye neengcebiso apha okanye jonga ezi zimvo:
