Ukuqalisa ngokugcina iinyosi: Iingcebiso zoMqalisi weenyosi

Iingcebiso malunga nokuqaliswa ngokugcina iinyosi zobusi, kubandakanywa neemfuno zokuqalisa , indawo yokuhlala, izixhobo, kunye neencwadi zendalo zokugcina iinyosi . Eli liqhekeza lentshayelelo eliza kunceda abaqaphi beenyosi abasaqalayo ukuba baqonde ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokuqalisa.

Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.

Ivumba lenyosi limnandi kwaye liyathandeka. Oko kukodwa kufanelekile. Ukuduma kweenyosi njengoko zisenza umsebenzi wazo wemihla ngemihla kuyachukumisa. Ukuzibukela kunokuthatha iiyure zexesha lam. Isongo sobusi siyathandeka, nokuba sisencamini yomnwe wam xa ndidlula edlelweni okanye engqayini yobusi emva kokuvuna. Ndingumgcini weenyosi, kwaye ndiyayithanda.

Ukufuya iinyosi bubugcisa kunye nenzululwazi. Umzobo wokugcina iinyosi ubuyinxalenye yembali yomntu, yaye ubusi bafunyanwa, buninzi yaye busemnandi, kumangcwaba aseYiputa. Ubusi abusoze buhambe bubi, soze bumosheke, kodwa leyo yinxalenye yenzululwazi yokugcinwa kweenyosi, kwaye ndihamba phambili kunam.

Iimfuno zokuqalisa ukuFumana iinyosi

1. Umdla malunga neenyosi (umdla ukhula ngokuhamba kwexesha kunye namava)
2. Indawo yokubeka isisele sakho seenyosi (oku kulula kunokuba kunokubonakala)
3. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwezixhobo (kunye neenyosi)

Iincwadi zeNdalo zokugcinwa kweenyosi

Kwiminyaka ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise ukugcina iinyosi, ndafunda iincwadi malunga neenyosi. Ubukhulu becala ezo ncwadi zaziyimibongo nezothando ezifana UKumkanikazi kufuneka asweleke nguWilliam Longgood kunye Ubomi obuyimfihlo beenyosi nguSue Monk Kidd. Ndandiyithanda into yokuba uSherlock Holmes wayengumfuyi weenyosi. Kwaye ke kukho imibongo emininzi ethandekayo kaMary Oliver malunga neenyosi, ngakumbi uHum.

Njengoko ndandilungiselela ukugcina iinyosi, ndafunda iincwadi malunga nesayensi yokugcinwa kweenyosi. Okukhona ndifunda zombini iincwadi kunye nezithuba zeforum ye-Intanethi, ndaqonda ukuba ndifuna ukugcina iinyosi ngokwemvelo ngokunokwenzeka. Utata wayeligqirha zange alithathe ngokwakhe iyeza kuba wayesithi kusoloko kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Andizange ndibone nasiphi na isizathu sokucinga ngokwahlukileyo malunga neenyosi kunye nesisele seenyosi. Ngoko ke iincwadi endakhetha ukuzifunda zazimalunga nokugcina iinyosi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izibulali-zinambuzane okanye unyango kwizisele.

Apha kulapho umgca ongacacanga phakathi kokugcina iinyosi njengobugcisa kunye nokugcina iinyosi njengenzululwazi. Wonke umlimi weenyosi kufuneka athathe ifilosofi yefilosofi malunga nokusetyenziswa kwonyango kwindawo yeenyosi. Ndikhetha indlela engenanyango, ngoko ke iincwadi zam endizithandayo zinjalo Isikhokelo esipheleleyo se-Idiot sokufuya iinyosi nguStiglitz kunye noHerboldsheimer kunye Ukufuywa kweenyosi kwendalo nguRoss Conrad. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina iinyosi, zifundele, kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nendlela yokulawula izinambuzane ezingenakuphepheka kwi-hive.

Indawo yeHive

Indawo yeHive. Ingqwalasela elandelayo ekulungiseleleni ukugcina iinyosi kukugqiba ukuba zibekwe phi. Abantu namhlanje bagcina iinyosi kuyo yonke indawo naphi na. IiHives ziphezu kwezakhiwo kwiSixeko saseNew York. Izibonda zam zokuqala zazikumgangatho wendlu yam, kumgama nje oziimitha ezimbalwa ukusuka kucango olungasemva. Izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni xa ukhangela iindawo zokuhlala zezi:

1. Ngaba uya kuba nokufikelela ngokulula kuzo? Ukuba kunzima ukufikelela kuzo, uya kufunda kancinci kubo kuba uya kuya kancinci apho. Kwaye iinyosi zakho ziya kufumana ingqalelo encinci kuwe.
2. Ngaba banokujonga empuma okanye kumzantsi-mpuma? Ilanga elibetha kwindawo yokungena kwindlu yeenyosi into yokuqala kusasa likhupha iinyosi zisebenze.
3. Ngaba baya kufumana ubuncinane isiqingatha sosuku lwelanga, kwaye ngaba bakwindawo eyomileyo? Ilanga linceda uqongqothwane omncinane ukuba angangeni kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo linceda isidleke sichume.
4. Ingaba ukhona umthombo wamanzi? Ukuba akukho, unokubonelela enye efana nepani eneengqalutye kuyo ezaliswe ngamanzi. Iinyosi azikwazi ukudada, ngoko zifuna iingqalutye ukuze zihlale. Ukuba awuboneleli ngomthombo wamanzi, iinyosi ziya kusebenzisa amachibi ommelwane wakho, kwaye uya kuba yinjongo yezikhalazo.
5. Ngaba uya kukwazi ukulawula iinkxalabo zabamelwane bakho? Izisele zam kumgangatho wam zazigqunywe ngothango ukuze abamelwane bangakhunjuzwa yonke imihla ukuba ndineenyosi kumgangatho wam. Izisele endizilawulayo kwindlu yabahambi zijongana nocingo ukuze zibhabhe ziphume zinyuke kwaye zibe phezulu emoyeni ngaphambi kokuba zifike kwiiyadi zabamelwane.

Izixhobo Zokugcina iinyosi

Indawo echanekileyo yenyosi eyi-5/16 iyafuneka ukuze iinyosi zihambe kwaye zisebenze kwindawo yazo. Oku kwazisa indlela ezakhiwe ngayo izisele zeenyosi kunye nendlela ezakhiwe ngayo izakhelo zokuhlala kuzo iinyosi. Ngethamsanqa kukho iinkampani zezixhobo zenyosi ezenza izixhobo zabafuyi beenyosi. Bakha iibhokisi zezindlu zeenyosi ngokweenkcukacha ezifunwa ziinyosi.

Ndenza izigqibo zebhokisi yam yehive ngokucinga malunga nobunzima. Ndifuna ukugcina iinyosi ndide ndibe mdala kwaye ndibuthathaka, ngoko ke ndisebenzisa zonke iibhokisi zeLangstroth eziphakathi. Ubunzima bazo, nokuba buzele bubusi, buyakwazi ukulawuleka kum. Kwakhona, ndiyakwazi ukujikeleza iifreyimu kwindawo yokuhlala ukuba ndiyafuna kuba zonke izakhelo endizisebenzisayo zilingana nazo zonke iibhokisi zam. Kuya kufuneka wenze isigqibo sokuba loluphi uhlobo lohlengahlengiso lwesixhobo sokuhlambela oluya kusebenza kuwe.

IiHives & Colonies

EUnited States, isidleke esisisiseko siquka iibhokisi ezimbalwa zeenkuku kunye neebhokisi zobusi. Isidleke sokuqala apha siya kufuna ubuncinci iibhokisi ezine zizonke ukuze ugqibe ixesha lonyaka. Amanye amazwe asebenzisa ulungelelwaniso olwahlukileyo. E-Lithuania, apho ndandihamba khona kunyaka odlulileyo ukujonga iinyosi kunye nokudibana nabafuyi beenyosi, iinyosi zazigcinwe kwimiba yesifuba. Esikhundleni sokupakisha iibhokisi ukwenza i-hive ibe mde kwaye ibe mde njengoko senza e-United States, baqhubeka besusa i-honeycomb kwaye bongeza iifreyimu ezingenanto ukuze iinyosi ziqhubeke nokugcinwa kunye nokukhula.

Nje ukuba umise ii-hives zakho, ulungele iinyosi zakho. Iinyosi zinokuodolwa kwaye ngokwenene zifike ngenkonzo yeposi. Ndikhetha ukuodola ii-nucleus hives kwaye ndizichole kumthengisi. I-nucleus hive yindawo encinci yeenyosi kunye nendlovukazi elalayo, iinyosi, ubusi kunye ne-pollen. Ufaka esi sisele sincinci kwibhokisi enkulu yesidleke, kwaye iinyosi ziyithatha apho.

Indlela enika umdla yokuqokelela iinyosi kukubamba ibubu. Rhoqo ngonyaka isidleke sityekele ekuqhekekeni kubini ngendlela yaseDarwin yokwandisa uhlobo. Ukumkanikazi ushiya isiqingatha seenyosi, ingakumbi eziselula. Yena kunye neqela lakhe emva koko baqala indlu entsha. Ukuba umfuyi wezinyosi unokufumana kwaye abambe i-swarm, sisipho esivela kwindalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zijinga emthini okanye ityholo kwaye kulula ukuzifumana.

Ibubu leenyosi ezijinga kwisebe

Ngoku unguMfuyi weenyosi

Nje ukuba iinyosi zakho zifakwe kwindawo yakho yokuhlala, uxanduva lwakho lokugcina iinyosi luqala. Ngumsebenzi wakho ngoku ukukhathalela amawaka eentlawulo ezincinci. Uxanduva lwakho oluphambili lubandakanya ukuhlola i-hive yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukumkanikazi uyaphila kwaye uyasebenza kwaye unike iinyosi indawo eyaneleyo kunye nezixhobo zokuhlala. Ndisoloko ndizama ukucinga ngembeko ngesisele seenyosi ndize ndiqonde ukuba ndingena ndingamenywanga. Ndihamba kancinci kwaye ngononophelo ukuhlonipha ubomi babo obuncinci.

Endleleni, uya kufika vuna ubusi , ukuba unethamsanqa, kwaye iinyosi zenza ngokwaneleyo ukuba zizenzele ebusika. Umgcini weenyosi uthatha kuphela okongeziweyo emva kokuba iinyosi zilungele ukusinda kwiinyanga ezibandayo. Kwaye umgcini weenyosi uthatha kuphela ubusi obugcweleyo obungaphantsi kwe-18.6 yepesenti yokufuma, yiyo loo nto ubusi bungalunga ngokupheleleyo emva kokuba kumangcwaba aseYiputa. Ubusi bokwenene (ngaphantsi kwe-18.6% yomswakama) ayikwazi ukubumba.

IiNzuzo zokufuya iinyosi

Ukufuya iinyosi kundifundise okuninzi kwaye kwandazisa kwizinto ezininzi ezinomdla. Ngoku ndijonga imozulu yonke imihla; ukwazi okuninzi malunga nokwakha; nikela ingqalelo kwibhotani yendawo yam kunye noko kuqhakaza; ndinolwazi kwaye ndikhathalele ngesondo kunye nenyosi yobusi, kwaye ndifunde ukusebenzisa iimveliso zendlu yesidleke. ndenza ibalm yomlomo , izinto zokuthambisa, amakhandlela, kunye isepha .

Ndinyibilikisa iwax elangeni phantse yonke imihla ehlotyeni. Indlu yam inevumba elimnandi lobusi kunye newax xa kukho nasiphi na isenzo senyosi esenzeka ngolo suku. Ndiyazithanda iinyosi kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba uya kujoyina iadventure enkulu yokugcina iinyosi ngezindlu zakho.

ULinda Tillman uhlala embindini wedolophu yaseAtlanta kwaye ugcina iinyosi zakhe kwiyadi yakhe yesitampu emva kwendlu. Uneminyaka elithoba efuye iinyosi kwaye uyazithanda iintlawulo zakhe ezincinci. Ulawula malunga neshumi elinesibhozo kwizisele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesixeko kwaye uzama ukugcina ukufuya kwakhe iinyosi ngendlela enganyangekiyo. Xa engathethi ngeenyosi zakhe okanye esebenza ezindlwini zakhe, uLinda yingcali yengqondo yezonyango, umakhulu, umbhaki wezonka, kunye neblogger. Waqala uLinda Ibhlog yakhe, uLinda's Bees, ngoko usapho lwakhe luya kwazi malunga nemisebenzi yakhe yokugcina iinyosi, kodwa iye yakhula yaba ngumthombo wamava kunye nolwazi lwabafuyi beenyosi kwihlabathi lonke.