ULima njani iLetisi kunye neSaladi yoMntwana
Fumana Inombolo Yakho Yengelosi
Hlwayela imbewu kube kanye kwaye ufumane izivuno ezininzi xa ukhula imifuno yesaladi yomntwana njengokusika-kwaye-kwakhona. Kubandakanya iinkcukacha zokukhulisa iilethisi zodwa okanye usasazo oluhlwayelwe kunye neendlela ezimbini zokuvuna ukusika kwaye ubuye kwakhona isaladi eluhlaza. Enye indlela ivelisa izivuno ezikhulu ekuhambeni kwexesha kodwa enye ilula kwaye ifanelekele ukukhulisa izikhongozeli.
Eli phepha lisenokuba nekhonkco elidityanisiweyo . NjengoMdibaniso weAmazon ndifumana umvuzo ngokuthenga okufanelekileyo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba indawo yakho yokukhula, nabani na unokukhulisa amaqabunga esaladi yomntwana ekhaya. Usebenzisa le ndlela, unokufumana ukuya kuthi ga kwizivuno ezine zohlaza, zonke ngeendleko zengxowa enye yesaladi kwivenkile enkulu. Ebizwa ngokuba yi-mesclun e-USA, amagqabi esaladi yosana angamagqabi angekavuthwa eeletisi kunye neminye imifuno enokuthi ikhule ibe ziinguqulelo ezinobungakanani obupheleleyo ukuba uzityala ngokwazo. Ukuzikhulisa usebenzisa indlela yokusika-no-ukuza-kwakhona kulula kakhulu kwaye awudingi isitiya semveli ukwenza oko.
Ukukhula kwemifuno yesaladi yomntwana kuncinci malunga neentlobo ezithile ze-lettuce. Kumalunga nendlela okhula ngayo i-lettuce enentloko evulekileyo okanye yamagqabi (kunye nemifuno) kunye nendlela ozivuna ngayo. Endaweni yokukhulisa isityalo ngasinye sodwa kwaye usivune kube kanye xa sikhule ngokupheleleyo, uthatha izivuno ezininzi ezincinci kwizityalo. Ikunika isivuno eside, ithenda yemifuno yesaladi, kwaye inokusebenzisa imbewu encinci.
Iingcebiso kwesi siqwenga zabelana ngendlela yokukhulisa iisaladi zamagqabi omntwana kunye nendlela yokuvuna. Ijolise ekukhuleni kwizikhongozeli, nangona unako ukukhulisa i-lettuce kwakhona kwibhedi yendabuko. Ukukhula kwizikhongozeli kwenza kube lula ukugcina iliso kwizityalo eziselula, kunciphisa umonakalo we-slug, kwaye kwenza isivuno salapho sezityalo ezitsha zibe lula ngakumbi.
Umxube oqhelekileyo wesiFrentshi 'Mesclun' unokulungela ukuvunwa kwisithuba nje senyanga
Fumana Imbewu yeLettuce kaSika kwaye Uze
Iipakethi zembewu ebhalwe njenge-lettuce esikiweyo-kwaye-yokubuya-kwakhona okanye njengemifuno yesaladi yegqabi lomntwana ngokwenene yintengiso nje. Ungasebenzisa naziphi na iindidi ze lettuce ezinamagqabi ajijekileyo kwindlela yokusika-kwaye-yokubuya kwakhona kodwa kunye neentlobo zezihloko kunye nemifuno, njenge-arugula (i-rocket) kunye ne-cilantro (coriander). Ndinesiqwenga sendlela yokwenza khulisa i-coriander kwivenkile enkulu ukuyigcina iphila izivuno ezininzi.
Imixube yembewu yesaladi inokuba lula ukuba ufuna ukukhetha amagqabi ahlukeneyo kwipakethi enye nangona kunjalo! Uya kuzifumana kumaziko egadi, kwiivenkile ezinkulu, kwaye ngqo kubathengisi bembewu. Nazi ezinye iilettuces eziza kukhula njengoko zisikiwe kwaye zibuye kwakhona:
- Isaladi yesitya sokuxuba
- Prizehead Leaf Leaf
- Red Tango Leaf Leaf
- Bronze Guard Leaf Lettuce
- Artisan Salad Kit
Ukukhulisa iilettuces zomntu ngamnye esi sityali sithe nkqo
Khulisa iilethisi Ngamnye ukuze usike kwaye ubuye kwakhona
Ukuba ungathanda isivuno esikhulu samagqabi esaladi ngokusikwa kwaye ubuye kwakhona, kungcono ukukhulisa i-lettuces nganye. Oko kuthetha ukuba unika isityalo ngasinye isithuba esisidingayo ukuze sikhule siye kutsho kumlinganiselo ongekavuthwa. Ngama-lettuces amaninzi, oko kuthetha ukubanika malunga ne-intshi ezine ukuya ezintandathu ububanzi ukuze zikhule. Xa ndikhulisa iiletisi zam ngale ndlela ndiqala ngazo kwiimodyuli ndisebenzisa obu buchule wandule ukuwatyala ezigadini nasezityeni.
Ukusikwa kwaye ubuye kwakhona, unokukhulisa iilethisi nganye, njengale, okanye ihlwayelwe ngobuninzi ebhedini okanye kwisitya.
Xa ukhulisa iilethisi ezinendawo eninzi yokuba izityalo zikhule ngoko ke isityalo sinokuba sempilweni kwaye sivelise amagqabi amaninzi kwisivuno ngasinye. Kufuneka uqale ukhulise izityalo kwiimodyuli okanye ngokuthe ngqo-zihlwayele kwaye zicuthe izithole.
Khulisa iSaladi yoBantwana ngokuTyalwa koSasazo
Ukukhulisa iilethisi kunye neminye imifuno yesaladi nganye kunokukunika isivuno esikhulu semifuno, kodwa kuthatha ixesha elininzi kunye nomzamo. Ukuba ungathanda ukugcina izinto zilula, endaweni yoko ungasasaza hlwayela imbewu yakho kwaye ukhulise imifuno yesaladi yomntwana ngendlela elula. Ilula kwaye ikhawuleza, kwaye ukuba wenza oku kanye ngenyanga uya kuba nemifuno yesaladi yonke intwasahlobo kunye nehlobo elide!
Kwiiveki ezintathu emva kokuba ndihlwayele umxube wembewu yesaladi exutyiweyo kwesi singxobo. Baneveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu phambi kokuba bavune.
Okokuqala, khetha isitya. Isenokuba yiyo nayiphi na imathiriyeli engeyotyhefu kwaye eyomeleleyo, kuquka umthi, iplastiki, okanye ikhadibhodi enzima, kodwa kufanele ukuba ingabi nzulu kakhulu, ibe nemingxuma yamanzi okanye ii-slats, kwaye ibe nomphezulu omalunga nonyawo lwesikwere ubuncinane. Yilungelelanise ngelaphu lokujonga umhlaba ukuba kukho ithuba lokuba isikhongozeli sinokuvuza emacaleni okanye umhlaba okhululekileyo ukusuka ezantsi.
Khulisa imifuno yesaladi yomntwana ngokuzalisa isikhongozeli esingekho nzulu malunga nee-intshi ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu zomxube wembiza/umgquba. Kufuneka ilungele ukulima izityalo ezityiwayo, kwaye ngokukhethekileyo i-organic kunye ne-peat-free. Emva koko, ufefe imbewu phezulu, ugqume kancinci ngomgquba, kwaye ucinezele phantsi ngokuqinileyo ngezandla zakho. Nangona unokukhetha, umaleko ocolekileyo wegrit ye-horticultural esasazeke phezulu uya kunceda ukugcina umgquba ngaphantsi ufumile.
Iilethisi ezikhula kwizikhongozeli ngasemnyango wasekhitshini
Beka isikhongozeli kwindawo enelanga ngaphandle, kwaye kwindawo onokuthi usibeke iliso kuyo. I-slugs kunye neenkumba ziya kutsaleleka kwizithole, ngoko zama ukukhetha indawo apho kungenakwenzeka ukuba zingene kwisikhongozeli sakho. Izithole ziya kubonakala kwisithuba seveki, kwaye amagqabi omntwana angalungela ukuvunwa kwiintsuku ezingama-30-40.
Ukunkcenkceshela Sika-kwaye-Yiza-Kwakhona Lettuce
Ilethisi kunye namagqabi esaladi adinga umhlaba omanzi rhoqo / umxube wembiza kunye nelanga elifudumeleyo ukuze uphumelele. Ukuba uvumela isitya okanye umhlaba ukuba wome konke, ngoko ke izityalo zinokugxininiswa. Izityalo ezigxininisiweyo azikhuli kakuhle kwaye zinokuya kwimbewu ngokukhawuleza, okwenza amaqabunga abe buhlungu kwaye angenakudliwa. Qhubeka nokunkcenkceshela kunye nesivuno sakho sokusikwa kwaye ubuye kwakhona i-lettuce iya kuhlala isiza!
Ngeelethisi ezikhuliswe emhlabeni, khula ngokuthe ngqo kwi-compost mulch (njengaku akukho kugrumba iibhedi zegadi ) okanye tyala izityalo ezincinci emhlabeni kwaye usasaze umgquba njengesigcina-kufuma kwisityalo ngasinye. Umgquba unceda ukutshixa ukufuma kumhlaba ongaphantsi kwawo ngelixa isondla isityalo nomhlaba. Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba awuze wome, ngakumbi ngamaxesha omileyo, ngokunkcenkceshela ngesandla okanye ngokunkcenkceshela ngethontsi.
Ndihlala ndikhula ndisikiwe kwaye ndize kwakhona i-lettuce, iiradishes, kunye nesipinatshi kum Imifuno .
Ngezikhongozeli, yinkcenkceshele ngoko nangoko emva kokuyityala kwaye ugcine umhlaba ufumile ukususela ngaloo mini ukuya phambili. A inkonkxa yokunkcenkceshela ngentloko yerozi , ibhotile yokutshiza, okanye amanzi oxinzelelo ifanelekile. Imijelo enye yamanzi ukusuka kwitoti encinci yokunkcenkceshela okanye ithumbu inokuphazamisa umxube wokubumba, imbewu kunye nezithole.
Gcina ngaphezulu kokunkcenkceshela kwakho kuba umxube wokubumba woma ngokulula kwaye kunzima ukuwuhlutha kwakhona ukuba wome kakhulu. Umgquba kufuneka ube manzi, kodwa ungabi manzi - cofa umnwe wakho kuwo ukujonga. Ukuba ubona okanye uva amanzi, ngoko kumanzi kakhulu. Umgquba omanzi unokumema izitshabalalisi kunye ne-algae ukuba zingene kwaye unokurhaxa izithole zakho. Ukuba umgquba wome kakhulu, unokukhokelela ekubeni izityalo zakho zife okanye zibolekwe. Ukubhobhoza kwenzeka xa isityalo sigxininisekile okanye ekupheleni komjikelo wobomi baso. Iyayeka ukubeka amandla ekukhuliseni amagqabi kwaye iqalise ukuvelisa iintloko zeentyatyambo kunye nembewu.
Khetha amagqabi angaphandle ezityalo ze lettuce kwaye uvumele isityalo ukuba siqhubeke sikhula
Ukuvuna Sika-kwaye-Uze-Kwakhona Ilethisi
Ixesha lokuvuna liphakathi kweeveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ukusuka xa ubona iimpawu zokuqala zokuhluma. Konke kuxhomekeke kwiindidi kumxube, ukufudumala kangakanani, kwaye ukuba ezinye izinto zifanelekile. Okukhona ungena entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni kwaye izityalo ezikhawulezayo ziya kukhulela ngaphandle. Ukusikwa kunye nokuza kwakhona i-lettuce ilungele ukuvunwa xa izityalo zi-intshi ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu ukuphakama kwaye zikhangeleka njengamagqabi ozibonayo kwiimixube zesaladi ezingxoweni.
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuvuna ukusika kwaye uze kwakhona i-lettuce. Eyokuqala yindlela endiyikhethayo, kodwa ngumsebenzi omncinci ngakumbi. Chola igqabi elinye ukuya kwambini langaphandle kwisityalo ngasinye, ngeminwe yakho. Khetha amagqabi aphuhlileyo avela ngaphandle kuphela kwaye uqinisekise ukuba awuthathi onke amagqabi kwisityalo esinye somntwana okanye sinokufa. Ukuvuna ngale ndlela kukhuthaza amagqabi eziko ukuba aqhubeke nokukhula kwaye ungafumana lula izivuno ezine okanye ngaphezulu ezilungileyo kwisityalo ngasinye phambi kokuba sidinwe. Le ndlela ifaneleka ngakumbi kwizityalo ezikhuliswe ngabanye.
Xa imifuno ibude ubuncinane i-intshi ezintathu, thatha isivuno sakho sokuqala
Ukuvuna Isaladi Yabantwana Amagqabi Ngesikere
Indlela yesibini yokuvuna i-lettuce kwaye ibuye ibuye ibe nesikere. Ngobunono thatha amagqabi amaninzi esandleni sakho kwaye uwanqumle i-intshi enye ukuya kwezimbini ukusuka kumxube womhlaba / wokubumba. Le ndlela iyakhawuleza kodwa zama ukuba ungagawuli usondele kakhulu emhlabeni okanye izityalo zisenokungakhuli. Umthetho olungileyo kukushiya isityalo ngasinye sinamagqabi amabini aluhlaza abonakalayo. Zingakhula kancinci kodwa isityalo sidinga amagqabi ukuze sikhule kwakhona.
Izityalo ziya kukhula amagqabi amatsha kwaye izityalo ezilandelayo ziya kuba zilungile kwiiveki nje ezimbalwa. Emva koko uphinda inkqubo kwaye uthathe esinye isivuno. Xa ubona ukuba uhlaza luyadinwa kwaye aluvelisi kakhulu, okanye luqala ukubhoda, lixesha lokuhlwayela kwakhona. Thatha isivuno sakho sokugqibela ngokusika uhlaza ukuya kutsho kwinqanaba lomgquba. Gcwalisa isikhongozeli nge-compost entsha kwaye uqale kwakhona.
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvuna ukukhula okuphezulu kulo mxube we-salad
Khulisa Baby Salad Greens Ngaphakathi
Ngaba unefestile ejonge ngasempuma okanye ejonge ngasentshona? Yisebenzise ukukhulisa i igadi yemifuno yangaphakathi oko kuquka uhlaza isaladi yosana. Musa ukuhendwa yifestile ejonge emazantsi enelanga elikhanyayo (emantla ukuba ungaphantsi kwe-ikhweyitha) kuba ukukhanya kunokuba shushu kakhulu kuhlaza.
Ungakhulisa amagqabi esaladi ngaphakathi kwindlu unyaka wonke, ukuba unokukhanya, kwaye uthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko kwiimbuzane zomngundo. Ezi zinambuzane zincinci zifana neempukane zibeka amaqanda azo kumgquba kwaye umbungu wabo ugrumba kwiingcambu zezityalo zakho. Zibonakala zivela naphi na malunga nezityalo zendlu, kodwa zivela kumgquba. Ukuba ufuna ukukhulisa i-lettuce kunye nesaladi yomntwana ngaphakathi endlini, kuya kufuneka ukhule nge-hydroponically okanye ucolise inzala ye-compost kuqala.
Umxube wemifuno yesaladi yaseAsia enokuthi ikhuliswe njengoko isikiwe kwaye ibuye kwakhona
I-Compost yokuNxilinisa ukuze isetyenziswe ngaphakathi
Umgquba othengiweyo weplanti yasendlini sele uyinyumba, kodwa ayisosondlo esixineneyo ngokwaneleyo kwizinto ezityiwayo. Okokuqala, fumana umgangatho ophezulu we-organic peat-free compost yokukhulisa imifuno. Iyakuba nezakha mzimba ezifunwa yimifuno, kodwa inokuba namaqanda eembuzane zomngundo alinde ukuqanduselwa. Ukunciphisa amanani eembuzane zomngundo, ungavala umgquba.
Gcwalisa ibhafu yeplastiki nokuba uceba kangakanani ukusebenzisa, uze ugalele amanzi abilayo phezu kwayo. Ukwanela nje ukugcwalisa umgquba, kungekhona ukuwenza ube ludaka. Amanzi ashushu aya kubulala amaqanda empukane yeembuzane esele ekwi-compost kwaye undithembe, ngokuqinisekileyo akhona. Yivumele ukuba iphole ngaphambi kokubeka izityalo zakho okanye ukuhlwayela imbewu.
