Ndive: UStanley Kubrick wobugcisa obalaseleyo 'Eyes Wide Shut' yeyona filimu yeKrisimesi inkulu neyayiphazamisayo ngalo lonke ixesha.

Ndive: Umsebenzi wobugcisa kaStanley Kubrick othi 'Eyes Wide Shut' yeyona filimu yeKrisimesi inkulu neyayiphazamisayo ngalo lonke ixesha. Yifilimu eza kukushiya ungakhululekanga kwaye uphazamisekile, kodwa ukwaneliseke ngokunzulu. Eli qhinga lilandela uGqr. Bill Harford, ohendwa ngumnqweno wesini ngelixa esiya kwitheko leKrisimesi. Ekugqibeleni uyanikezela kwisilingo sakhe, kodwa amava abuhlungu kangangokuba uthatha isigqibo sokuqalisa iphulo eliyingozi lokufumana intlawulelo. Ifilimu ibukeka iyamangalisa, kwaye isikhokelo sikaKubrick sinobuchule. Iqonga likwakwinotshi ephezulu, kunye noTom Cruise noNicole Kidman banika eyona midlalo ibalaseleyo yemisebenzi yabo. Ukuba ujonge ifilimu yeKrisimesi eza kucela umngeni ngokwenene kwaye ikuphazamise, ngoko ke i'Eyes Wide Shut' yeyakho. Ngumsebenzi wobugcisa ovela komnye wabalawuli abakhulu kwixesha lonke, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ayingomntu omele uphoswe.

Ukuba inokubhalwa, okanye icingelwe, inokufotwa. – Stanley Kubrick

Umbhali waseMelika uStanley Kubrick wamkelwa ngokubanzi ngombono wakhe wamabhongo wobugcisa. Iiprojekthi zakhe zihambelana kakuhle nendalo yonke ukuba ilingane nescreen esikhulu, kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ziyakhula kwaye zikhula kwingqondo yabaphulaphuli. Uninzi lweefilimu zakhe, njengaye UGqr Strangelove , 2001: I-Space Odyssey kwaye A Clockwork Orange , hlalani ziinxalenye ezibalulekileyo zesithethe se-cinematic ngenxa yeengcamango zabo ezinyanzelisayo zemiba ebalulekileyo kunye neqhelekileyo ngombono ongaqhelekanga kunye nokuphazamiseka apho uKubrick wakhetha ukuhlola izinto.

Ifilimu yokugqibela eyenziwa nguKubrick, Amehlo avalwe kakhulu, yayingahoywa njengemveliso entsonkothileyo yeemvakalelo zokuyila zomenzi wefilimu owalupheleyo xa yaqala ukuphuma, kodwa ixesha liye laqinisa isimo sayo njengomnye wemisebenzi emihle yefilimu kaKubrick. UMartin Scorsese wachaza isizathu sokuba oku kwenzeke kwisingeniso sakhe kwiMichel Ciment's Kubrick: Ushicilelo oluqinisekileyo xa wathi: Nini Amehlo avalwe kakhulu yaphuma kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokufa kukaStanley Kubrick ngo-1999, ayizange iqondwe kakuhle, engazange imangalise, watsho. Ukuba ubuyela umva kwaye ujonge ukusabela kwangoku kunoma yimuphi umfanekiso we-Kubrick (ngaphandle kweyokuqala), uya kubona ukuba zonke iifilimu zakhe zazingaqondwanga ekuqaleni. Kwandula ke, emva kweminyaka emihlanu okanye elishumi kwabakho ukuqonda oko 2001 okanye Barry Lyndon okanye Ukukhanya kwakungekho nto yimbi ngaphambili okanye emva koko.

Kudlala uTom Cruise njengoGqr. William Harford, Amehlo avalwe kakhulu liphupha elimangalisayo le-cinematic elilandela uHarford njengoko eqala ukuzonwabisa ngokwesondo emva kokufumanisa ukuba inkosikazi yakhe (edlalwa nguNicole Kidman) yayicinge ngokubandakanyeka kumtshato ongaphaya komtshato. Ngokusekwe kwinoveli ka-Arthur Schnitzler ka-1928 Ibali lePhupha , U-Kubrick uguqule ibali ukusuka kwi-1900 yaseVienna ukuya kwi-1990 eNew York kwaye watshintsha i-Mardi Gras setting kwiKrisimesi. Abahlalutyi baye baxoxa kangangeminyaka malunga nolu khetho lobugcisa, bezibuza ukuba ixesha leeholide likhethwe ngenxa yokuba luphawu lokuhlaziyeka okanye ngaba kukugxeka indlela ukuthanda izinto eziphathekayo okuthathe indawo yomoya weKrismesi.

Igalelo lokugqibela likaKubrick kwihlabathi le-cinema ayikho ifilimu yeKrisimesi eqhelekileyo nangayiphi na indlela. Ngokuzingisa kwayo rhoqo kukonakala komntu, Amehlo avalwe kakhulu luphando lwentanda-bulumko malunga urhwaphilizo olungenakuthintelwa lokuzenzisa. Ifilimu ibona imbonakalo yethiyori kaMikhail Bakhtin ye-carnivalesque, into eyenzekayo apho iimbono eziqhelekileyo zithatyathwa yi-dialectics ephazamisayo, enika izifundo zeso sikhokelo iinyaniso ezintsha. Ngale ndlela, iKrisimesi ibeka isiseko apho uKubrick wakha ibali lakhe.

UHarford, ugqirha okholelwa ukuba ulawula ubomi nokufa, unyanzelekile ukuba ajongane nokufa kwakhe kwaye atshintshe iimbono zakhe zokunciphisa isini njengoko eqhutyelwa phambili zizibane zeKrisimesi ze-hallucinogenic ade aphele ekwi-orgy. Nangona kwakubizwa ngokuba luhlaselo lweKrisimesi, Amehlo avalwe kakhulu mhlawumbi yenye yeefilimu ezinkulu zolu hlobo kuba icela umngeni kwizinto esizilindeleyo kwaye ibuza imibuzo malunga nokuba semthethweni kweholide yomoya yexesha lonyaka, esekelwe ngokupheleleyo kwizinto eziphathekayo.

UStanley Kubrick usweleke kwiintsuku nje ezintandathu emva kokuba ebonise ukusikwa kwakhe kokugqibela kubaphathi eWarner Bros, ngeengxelo ezingqubanayo ezichaza ukuba uyacekiswa yifilimu. Akukacaci ukuba uKubrick uvumile ukuba ahambe kwi-cinema (intombi yakhe yabanga ukuba uyazingca ngefilimu) kodwa into ecacileyo kukuba. Amehlo avalwe kakhulu uye wehla njengobumnyama, ukongeza ngokungathandekiyo kwilifa likaStanley Kubrick.

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