UJoni Mitchell wayenesandla ekudaleni uCrosby, Stills, Nash kunye noYoung

Ngoxa i-Crosby, i-Stills kunye ne-Nash zihlala zicingelwa njengamalungu aseka i-Crosby, i-Stills, i-Nash & Young, ngokwenene yayinguJoni Mitchell owayenesandla ekubunjweni kwabo. UMitchell wayethandana noGraham Nash ngelo xesha, kwaye wamazisa kuDavid Crosby. Aba bathathu emva koko baqalisa ukujamanisa kunye, kwaye ekugqibeleni bagqiba ekubeni benze iqela lomculo. Nangona kunjalo, uMitchell wayengenamdla wokuba kwiqela leqela ngelo xesha, ngoko wala wavuma. Oku kukhokelele ekongezweni kukaNeil Young kuluhlu, kwaye okuseleyo yimbali. Ngelixa uMitchell esenokuba wayengelolungu elisemthethweni le-CSNY, iminikelo yakhe yaba luncedo ekubunjweni nasekuphumeleleni kwabo.

UJoni Mitchell kusenokwenzeka ukuba ngoyena mbhali wengoma ubalaseleyo owakha wathandeka iplanethi kwaye impembelelo yakhe ayizange ikhuthaze isizukulwana esilandelayo samagcisa, kodwa yenza ukuba abantu bexesha lakhe bazame ukunyusa umdlalo wabo ukuze utshatise inqanaba lakhe elikhulu. Ngo-1967, phambi kokuba akhuphe irekhodi, uDavid Crosby wothuswa bubukhulu bakhe, into eyamncedayo ukuba abalekele inyoka yokuyila eyambona ephuma e-Byrds phantsi kwelifu. Oko kuthethiweyo, enkosi kuJoni Mitchell, umsebenzi wakhe uya kuqhakaza kwakhona kunye noCrosby, Stills, Nash & Young.

Ingxabano ekhokelele ekuphumeni kukaCrosby kwi-Byrds yeza emva kokuba iqela likhethe ukukhupha ingoma yakhe ethi 'Triad' ngokuthanda iqweqwe likaCarole King elithi 'Going Back' njengoko befuna ukuphinda impumelelo yorhwebo abayifumana kwiminyaka emibini ngaphambili. Olu ngquzulwano lokudala lwaluyingca yokugqibela kunye namalungu aseka uRoger McGuinn kunye noChris Hillman, kamva bazisa uCrosby ukuba akasenguye uByrd, nto leyo yabetha ukuzithemba kwakhe kakhulu. Ukuba unika abantwana izigidi zeedola baya kukruqula, utshilo ekuhambeni kwakhe kwiqela ngo-2018 ngaphandle kokuzisola.

Mhlawumbi isizathu sokuba uCrosby angazisoli ngokuphuma kwakhe kwiqela kukuba wamvumela ukuba aqalise uhambo olutsha kunye noStephen Stills kunye noGraham Nash ngaphambi kokuba uNeil Young ajoyine kamva ukubenza iqela eliphezulu lokugqibela. Emva kokuba uCrosby ephoswe ngaphandle kweThe Byrds, wakhubeka kuJoni Mitchell osemncinci owayedlala kwiklabhu yeCoconut Groove eFlorida kwaye wabethwa ngokukhawuleza. Aba babini babenobudlelwane bothando obufutshane kunye noluguquguqukayo, olo uCrosby aluchaza njengokuwela kumxube wesamente. Ungumfazi onesiphithiphithi kwaye uphambene kakhulu. Akufanele kumangalise, ukuba ubudlelwane abuzange buhlale kodwa bobabini basengabahlobo abalungileyo nanamhlanje. Kodwa phantsi koqeqesho lukaCrosby, wakhokela uJoni kwizibane eziqaqambileyo zaseLos Angeles kwaye wamnceda ukuba aqalise umsebenzi wakhe.

Kungekudala uMitchell waba yintetho ye-LA kwaye emva koko wathatyathwa ngeleyibhile ngokukhawuleza emva kokusukela iphupha lakhe kuNxweme oluseNtshona. Nangona kunjalo, isivumelwano senziwe phantsi kwemeko yokuba uCrosby wayeza kuba ngumvelisi wecwecwe lakhe lokuqala, Ingoma eya kwingabangaba . Ukuhlala kwakhe sele enemfumba yempumelelo kwiThe Byrds kwakuthetha ukuba angaqinisekisa ukuba uMitchell akahlafunwa kwaye atshicelwe lishishini. Nangona kunjalo, ukhokelo olungokweemvakalelo awalunika lona lwalungeyonto xa luthelekiswa nempembelelo yokudala awamnika yona.

UCrosby ubonakalise ngeli xesha kunye Amaxesha ngo 2018 phambi kokuba wadlala London kaMalusi Bush Empire kwaye watyhila ukuba usekufutshane njengakuqala noMitchell kodwa, emva aneurysm yakhe ngo-2015, kabuhlungu akacingi ukuba uya kuphinda akwazi ukudlala. Kunzima kuba ungoyena mbhali wengoma ubalaseleyo ophilayo, ulunge ngokulula njengoBob [Dylan] kwaye uyiphinda kalishumi imvumi engcono, uye wancoma ngokuncomayo ngaphambi kokuba akhumbule amaxesha ababelana ngawo kumdlalo wamashumi amathandathu. Xa lalisele lixhegwazana lam ndandidla ngokubhala into ethile ndize ndithi, ‘Mamela oku!’ Wayedla ngokuthi, ‘Iyathandeka, Dave,’ aze andidlalele iingoma zakhe ezintathu ezintsha ezikude, ezilunge ngakumbi kunezam, uCrosby. ngokunyanisekileyo wavuma.

Unyaka abawuchithe kunye wawungasebenzi kakuhle, ukutsho okuncinci, kunye negophe lokufunda ngeendlela ezingaphezu kwenye kunye noCrosby etyhila kudliwanondlebe olufanayo ukuba akazukuthi ubumnandi ligama, kodwa lalifundisa njengesihogo. Ndandizithanda zonke iichords ezintsonkothileyo oziva kwijazz, kodwa ndandingalungelanga ukuzidlala, emva koko uJoni wandibonisa indlela yokucula kwakhona isiginkci. Ngokukhawuleza ndandibhala 'Déjà Vu' kunye ne 'Guinnevere'.

Ezo ngoma zimbini yayisisandi sikaCrosby ephinda wafumana umbulelo wakhe we-mojo kuMitchell kodwa wayefuna imoto entsha yomculo wakhe. Ngeli xesha waqala ukudibana noStephen Stills ngokungekho sikweni, umntu oye wazifumana engenakhaya ngokomculo kulandela ukuqhekeka kweBuffalo Springfield kwaye, nangona babekonwabele ukudlala umculo kwakhona, kwakusekho into engekhoyo.

Ngehlobo lowe-1968, uGraham Nash wayeseCarlifonia kunye neqela lakhe iThe Hollies kwaye wamenyelwa endlwini kaJoni Mitchell kwitheko ngoJulayi ka-1968. Ulonwabo lwangobo busuku lwanikelwa nguStills noCrosby abamothusayo uNash ngokudlala umdlalo omtsha. Ingoma kaStill, 'Akufuneki Ukhale'. UNash wabacela ukuba bayenze kwakhona kwaye wabathelela, ephucula isahlulo sesithathu semvisiswano. I-chemistry yayikhona ngoko nangoko phakathi kwabo bobathathu kwaye abanye yimbali.

Yeyiphi impembelelo kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinesibini uJoni Mitchell noDavid Crosby abayichitha kunye ayinakwenzeka ukubala kodwa ihlala iyisifundo kumandla ekamva. Ukuba uCrosby akazange akhubeke kwiCoconut Groove ngobo busuku eFlorida, bekungenoba uJoni ebenokukhuthuzwa nje ukuba afumane iziwonga ebemfanele, kodwa ngewayengakwazi ukwenza umculo ngeCSNY, etshintshe umsebenzi wakhe njengoko wenzayo. UMitchell's.